Journal of Neural Transmission

, Volume 103, Issue 10, pp 1153–1161 | Cite as

BMY-14802 reversed the σ receptor agonist-induced neck dystonia in rats

  • K. Okumura
  • H. Ujike
  • K. Akiyama
  • S. Kuroda
Basic Neurosciences and Genetics

Summary

To clarify clinical roles of σ receptor binding affinity of neuroleptics, neck dystonia induced by microinjection of σ receptor ligands and neuroleptics into rat red nucleus was investigated. DTG and (+)-3-PPP, putative σ receptor agonists, induced neck dystonia in dose-dependent and reversible manner. Haloperidol and perphenazine induced dystonia in the same way as σ receptor agonists, whereas zotepine and (−)-sulpiride did not. The rank order of potency in induction of dystonia and σ receptor affinity of these compounds showed positive correlation. Although BMY-14802 has a high affinity for σ receptors, it never produced dystonia by itself. On the other hand, combined injection of BMY-14802 with DTG attenuated DTG-induced dystonia. Therefore, it is suggested that typical neuroleptics such as haloperidol act agonistic and atypical neuroleptics such as BMY-14802 act antagonistic at rubral σ receptors in the induction of neck dystonia.

Keywords

Sigma receptors neck dystonia red nucleus BMY-14802 neuroleptics 

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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 1996

Authors and Affiliations

  • K. Okumura
    • 1
  • H. Ujike
    • 1
  • K. Akiyama
    • 1
  • S. Kuroda
    • 1
  1. 1.Department of NeuropsychiatryOkayama University Medical SchoolOkayamaJapan

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