Archiv für die gesamte Virusforschung

, Volume 43, Issue 3, pp 191–199 | Cite as

The effect of certain amino acids on reproduction of encephalomyocarditis virus

II. Investigation of the inhibiting effect of L-histidine
  • Svetlana V. Maslova
  • Olga A. Medvedkina
  • G. A. Shirman
Article

Summary

L-histidine in 2–4mm concentration inhibits reproduction of encephalomyocarditis (EMC) virus in suspension of Krebs-2 mouse-ascites-tumour cells at an incubation temperature of 41.0°–41.5° C but is not effective in these concentrations at a lower temperature (34.5° C). L-histidine prevents multiplication of EMC virus when added to the incubation medium at any period of the reproduction cycle. When the incubation temperature is reduced from 41.5° to 34.5°, virus reproduction may be restored after a certain lag period. L-histidine appears to inhibit synthesis of all classes of virus-specific RNA. The synthesis of cellular RNA in infected cells is inhibited in the presence of 1-histidine as compared with its level in uninfected cells. L-histidine does not inhibit markedly protein synthesis either in infected or in uninfected cells. Accumulation of labelled histidine in the acid-soluble fraction of the cells does not depend upon the incubation temperature to any significant degree, and the intracellular content of the amino acid does not change when the incubation temperature is reduced.

Keywords

Infectious Disease Protein Synthesis Histidine Infected Cell Virus Reproduction 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    Bablanian, R., H. J. Eggers, andI. Tamm: Studies on the mechanism of poliovirus-induced cell damage. I. The relation between poliovirus induced metabolic and morphological alterations in cultured cells. Virology26, 106–113 (1965).Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    Christensen, H. N.: Histidine transport into isolated animal cells. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.)165, 251–261 (1968).Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Cohen, L. W.: Delayed lysis with Salmonella bacteriophage P-22: induction of lysis by addition of cysteine or histidine to the growth medium. J. Virol.4, 214–218 (1969).Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    Ginevskaya, V. A., I. V. Scarlat, N. O. Kalinina, andV. I. Agol: Synthesis and cleavage of virus-specific proteins Krebs II carcinoma cells infected with encephalomyocarditis virus. Arch. ges. Virusforsch.39, 98–107 (1972).Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    Jaeguez, J. A., I. Sherman, andI. Jerris: Temperature dependence of amino acid transport in Ehrlich ascites cells: with results which bear on the A-L distinction. Biochim. biophys. Acta (Amst.)203, 150–166 (1970).Google Scholar
  6. 6.
    Lwoff, A.: The thermosensitive event of the viral cycle. Cold Spr. Harb. Symp. quant. Biol.27, 159–174 (1962).Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Martin, E. M., J. Malec, S. Swed, andT. S. Work: Studies on protein and nucleic acid metabolism in virus-infected mammalian cells. 1. Encephalomyocarditis virus in Krebs II mouse-ascites-tumour cells. Biochem. J.80, 585–597 (1961).Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    Martin, E. M., andT. S. Work: Studies on protein and nucleic acid metabolism in virus-infected mammalian cells. 5. The kinetic of synthesis of virus protein and of virus ribonucleic acid in Krebs II mouse-ascites-tumour cells infected with encephalomyocarditis virus. Biochem. J.83, 574–582 (1962).Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    Medvedkina, O. A., S. V. Maslova, andG. A. Shirman: The effect of certain amino acids on reproduction of encephalomyocarditis virus. Arch. ges. Virusforsch.37, 191–202 (1972).Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    Medvedkina, O. A., S. V.Maslova, and G. A.Shirman: On the mechanism of action of some amino acids on the encephalomyocarditis virus reproduction. Proceedings of the 17th Scientific Conference of the Institute of Poliomyelitis and Viral Encephalitides, Moscow44 (1972), (in Russian).Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    Raszka, M., andV. M. Mandel: Interaction of aromatic amino acids with neutral polyadenylic acid. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.)68, 1190–1191 (1971).Google Scholar
  12. 12.
    Sherrer, K., andJ. E. Darnell: Sedimentation characteristics of rapidly labelled RNA from HeLa cells. Bioehem. biophys. Res. Commun.7, 436–449 (1962).Google Scholar
  13. 13.
    Tolskaya, E. A., G. Yu. Lipskaya, M. K. Voroshilova, andV. I. Agol: Study of temperature-dependent inhibition of reproduction of some picornaviruses by aurantine and mitomycin. Arch. ges. Virusforsch.25, 160–176 (1968).Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 1973

Authors and Affiliations

  • Svetlana V. Maslova
    • 1
  • Olga A. Medvedkina
    • 1
  • G. A. Shirman
    • 1
  1. 1.The U.S.S.R. Acad. Med. Sci. Institute of Poliomyelitis and Virus EncephalitidesMoscowUSSR

Personalised recommendations