Communications in Mathematical Physics

, Volume 103, Issue 4, pp 569–597 | Cite as

On the mass spectrum of the 2+1 gauge-Higgs lattice quantum field theory

  • Ricardo S. Schor
  • Michael O'Carroll
Article

Abstract

We investigate the mass spectrum of a 2+1 lattice gauge-Higgs quantum field theory with Wilson action βAPAH, whereAP(AH) is the gauge (gauge-Higgs) interaction. We determine the complete spectrum exactly for all β, λ>0 by an explicit diagonalization of the gauge invariant “transfer matrix” in the approximation that the interaction terms in the spatial directions are omitted; all gauge invariant eigenfunctions are generated directly. For fixed momentum the energy spectrum is pure point and disjoint simple planar loops and strings are energy eigenfunctions. However, depending on the gauge group and Higgs representations, there are bound state energy eigenfunctions not of this form. The approximate model has a rich particle spectrum with level crossings and we expect that it provides an intuitive picture of the number and location of bound states and resonances in the full model for small β, λ>0. We determine the mass spectrum, obtaining convergent expansions for the first two groups of masses above the vacuum, for small β, λ and confirm our expectations.

Keywords

Mass Spectrum Gauge Group Transfer Matrix Particle Spectrum Pure Point 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    Schor, R.: Existence of glueballs in strongly coupled lattice gauge theories. Nucl. Phys. B222, 71–82 (1983)Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    Schor, R.: The energy-momentum spectrum of strongly coupled lattice gauge theories. Nucl. Phys. B231, 321 (1984)Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Schor, R.: Glueball spectroscopy in strongly coupled lattice gauge theories. Commun. Math. Phys.92, 369 (1984)Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    O'Carroll, M., Schor, R., Braga, G.: Glueball mass spectrum and mass splitting in 2+1 strongly coupled lattice gauge theories. Commun. Math. Phys.97, 429–442 (1985)Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    O'Carroll, M., Braga, G.: Analyticity properties and a convergent expansion for the glueball mass and dispersion curve of strongly coupled Euclidean 2+1 lattice gauge theories. J. Math. Phys.25, 2741 (1984)Google Scholar
  6. 6.
    O'Carroll, M., Barbosa, W.: Convergent expansions for glueball masses in strongly coupled 3+1 lattice gauge theories. J. Math. Phys.26, 1805–1809 (1985)Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    O'Carroll, M.: Convergent expansions for excited glueball masses in 2+1 strongly coupled lattice gauge theories. J. Math. Phys.26, 2342–2345 (1985)Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    Bricmont, J., Fröhlich, J.: Statistical mechanical methods in particle structure analysis of lattice field theories (I). General theoriy. Nucl. Phys. B251, 517–552 (1985)Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    Bricmont, J., Fröhlich, J.: Statistical mechanical methods in particle structure analysis of lattice field theories (II). Scalar and surface models. Commun. Math. Phys.98, 553–578 (1985)Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    Kogut, J., Sinclair, D.K., Susskind, L.: A quantitative approach to low-energy quantum chromodynamics. Nucl. Phys. B114, 199 (1976)Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    Munster, G.: Strong coupling expansions for the mass gap in lattice gauge theories. Nucl. Phys. B190, 439 (1981)Google Scholar
  12. 12.
    Berg, B., Billoire, A.: Glueball spectroscopy in 4d SU(3) lattice gauge theory (II). Nucl. Phys. B226 405 (1983)Google Scholar
  13. 13.
    Osterwalder, K., Seiler, E.: Gauge field theories on a lattice. Ann. Phys.110, 440–471 (1978)Google Scholar
  14. 14.
    Seiler, E.: Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 159. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer 1982Google Scholar
  15. 15.
    Schor, R.: The particle structure ofv-dimensional Ising models at low temperatures. Commun. Math. Phys.59, 213–233 (1978)Google Scholar
  16. 16.
    Wigner, E.: Group theory. New York: Academic Press 1959Google Scholar
  17. 17.
    Wilson, K.: Confinement of quarks. Phys. Rev. D10, 2445 (1974)Google Scholar
  18. 18.
    Glimm, J., Jaffe, A.: Charges, vortices and confinement. Nucl. Phys. B149, 49–60 (1979)Google Scholar
  19. 19.
    Hille, E.: Theory of analytic functions, Vols. I and II. New York: Ginn 1962Google Scholar
  20. 20.
    Markusevich, A.I.: Theory of functions of a complex variable, Vol. II. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall 1965Google Scholar
  21. 21.
    Kirkwood, J., Thomas, L.: Expansions and phase transitions for the ground state of quantum Ising lattice systems. Commun. Math. Phys.88, 569–580 (1983)Google Scholar
  22. 22.
    Gröbner, W., Knapp, H.: Contributions to be method of Lie series. Bibliographisches Institut. Mannheim, Germany (1956)Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 1986

Authors and Affiliations

  • Ricardo S. Schor
    • 1
  • Michael O'Carroll
    • 1
  1. 1.Departamento de Fisica do ICExUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisBelo Horizonte, Minas GeraisBrasil

Personalised recommendations