A mathematical model of realistic constitutional chemistry. A synthon approach. I: An algebraic model of a synthon
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Abstract
A mathematical model of a synthon is suggested. The synthon is modelled by a special so-calledS-matrix. The notion of isomeric synthons on the set of atoms A and that of a Family of Isomeric SynthonsFIS (A) is introduced. The chemical reaction is represented by a matrix equation and it is modelled by the so-calledSR-matrix. The notion of the reaction distance (RD) between two isomeric synthons is defined. A mathematical theory of the S andSR-matrices is developed.
Keywords
Physical Chemistry Mathematical Model Mathematical Theory Matrix Equation Algebraic Model
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