Soviet Atomic Energy

, Volume 46, Issue 4, pp 273–277 | Cite as

Reproduction characteristics of fast breeder reactors and their determination

  • V. S. Kagramanyan
  • V. B. Lytkin
  • M. F. Troyanov
Articles

Conclusions

The study of the reproduction characteristics of fast breeder reactors clearly shows the need to unify the approach used in determining them. The authors consider it possible to formulate the following conclusions and recommendations.
  1. 1.

    From the viewpoint of the reproduction process, the most accurate definition of the doubling time and the fuel characteristics of a fast breeder reactor is based on the conditions of the reactor's operation in a system of such reactors in a stable regime.

     
  2. 2.

    For calculations of the doubling time and also as an independent indicator it is appropriate to use the BG [Eq. (7)] defined for natural stable plutonium, rather than the traditional BR.

     
  3. 3.

    For the purpose of unification, it is preferable to use Eq. (11) and the approximate equations (12) and (15) for determining the doubling time (characteristic rate of growth).

     
  4. 4.

    To allow for the differences in isotopic composition of the plutonium, it is good practice to produce plutonium in thermal and fast reactors, and also to express the load of plutonium in a fuel cycle in terms of equivalent quantities of239Pu.

     

Keywords

Isotopic Composition Plutonium Good Practice Doubling Time Fast Reactor 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literature Cited

  1. 1.
    V. V. Orlov et al., At. Energ.,30, No. 2, 170 (1971).Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    A. I. Leipunskii et al., Third Geneva Conference (1964), Report of the USSR No. 369.Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    H. Wyckoff et al., Nucl. Technol.,21, No. 3, 158 (1974).Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    R. Hardie et al., Nucl. Technol.,26, No. 1, 115 (1975).Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    K. Ott et al., Nucl. Sci. Eng.,62, 243, (1977).Google Scholar
  6. 6.
    Trans. Amer. Nucl. Soc.,25, 584 (1977).Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    O. D. Kazachkovskii, Second Geneva Conference (1958), Report of the USSR No. 2028.Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    A. Baker et al., ANL-6792, 329 (1963).Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    A. Baker et al., in: Proc. Symp. “Calculation for a Large Fast Reactor,” Pisley (1971), TRG Rep. 2133(R).Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    C. Adkins, Nucl. Technol.,13, No. 2, 114 (1972).Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    G. B. Usynin, At. Energ.,25, No. 6, 466 (1968).Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Plenum Publishing Corporation 1979

Authors and Affiliations

  • V. S. Kagramanyan
  • V. B. Lytkin
  • M. F. Troyanov

There are no affiliations available

Personalised recommendations