Journal of Applied Electrochemistry

, Volume 18, Issue 5, pp 763–767 | Cite as

Oxygen reduction on platinum in mixtures of phosphoric and trifluoromethane sulphonic acids

  • M. A. Enayetullah
  • E. J. M. O'Sullivan
  • E. B. Yeager
Papers

Abstract

A rotating disk electrode study of O2 reduction on platinum has been carried out in mixtures of concentrated H3PO4 and CF3SO3H at room temperature. The diffusion limiting current was found to increase with increasing amounts of CF3SO3H added to the H3PO4. The apparent first-order rate constant defined in terms of O2 concentration (M) is lower in the mixed acids than in H3PO4 (86% by weight), but the concentration of O2 increases by a much larger factor, with the result that the kinetics are faster in the mixed acids.

Keywords

Oxygen Physical Chemistry Platinum H3PO4 Sulphonic Acid 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. [1]
    A. J. Appleby and B. Baker,J. Electrochem. Soc. 125 (1978) 104.Google Scholar
  2. [2]
    P. N. Ross, Jr.,J. Electrochem. Soc. 130 (1983) 882.Google Scholar
  3. [3]
    W. E. O'Grady and J. Zagal, National Meeting, The Electrochemical Society, Detroit, Oct. 1982. ‘Extended Abstracts’, Vol. 82–2, p. 301.Google Scholar
  4. [4]
    R. Kotz, S. Clouser, S. Sarangapani and E. Yeager,131 (1984) 1097.Google Scholar
  5. [5]
    J. C. Huang, R. K. Sen and E. Yeager,J. Electrochem. Soc. 126 (1979) 786.Google Scholar
  6. [6]
    A. J. Appleby and A. Borucka,J. Electrochem. Soc. 116 (1969) 1218.Google Scholar
  7. [7]
    S. J. Clouser, J. C. Huang and E. Yeager, National Meeting, The Electrochemical Society, San Francisco, May 1983. ‘Extended Abstracts’, Vol. 83–2, p. 348.Google Scholar
  8. [8]
    P. N. Ross and P. C. Andricacos,J. Electroanal. Chem. 154 (1983) 105.Google Scholar
  9. [9]
    E. Yeager, E. O'Sullivan and M. Enayetullah, unpublished results.Google Scholar
  10. [10]
    See, e.g. S. Clouser, Ph.D. Thesis, Case Western Reserve University, 1981.Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Chapman and Hall Ltd 1988

Authors and Affiliations

  • M. A. Enayetullah
    • 1
  • E. J. M. O'Sullivan
    • 1
  • E. B. Yeager
    • 1
  1. 1.Case Center for Electrochemical SciencesCase Western Reserve UniversityClevelandUSA

Personalised recommendations