Investigational New Drugs

, Volume 12, Issue 4, pp 333–336 | Cite as

Phase II trial of piroxantrone in metastatic breast cancer

A Southwest Oncology Group study
  • Peter M. Ravdin
  • Stephanie Green
  • James H. Doroshow
  • Silvana Martino
Phase III Studies

Summary

Thirty-two eligible patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer who had received no more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease (16 had received prior doxorubicin) were treated with piroxantrone at a dose of 120 mg/m2 intravenously every 21 days. In the twenty-seven patients evaluable for response, two partial responses were seen. Toxicities observed were primarily hematologic with grade 3 or greater granulocytopenia occurring in 34% of the patients. One patient developed symptomatic congestive heart failure at a total cumulative dose of 960 mg/m2. We conclude that piroxantrone given at this dose and schedule has minimal activity in patients with metastatic breast cancer.

Key words

piroxantrone oxantrazole anthrapyrazoles NSC-349174 Dup 942 breast cancer 

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Copyright information

© Kluwer Academic Publishers 1994

Authors and Affiliations

  • Peter M. Ravdin
    • 1
  • Stephanie Green
    • 2
  • James H. Doroshow
    • 3
  • Silvana Martino
    • 4
  1. 1.University of Texas Health Science Center at San AntonioSan AntonioUSA
  2. 2.Southwest Oncology Group Statistical CenterSeattleUSA
  3. 3.City of Hope National Medical CenterDuarteUSA
  4. 4.Westlake Comprehensive Cancer CenterWestlake VillageUSA

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