The valence of cerium in synthetic and natural cerium aluminates and silicates
Part 2. Cerium silicates
Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry
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Summary
- 1.
We have synthesized solid solutions in the systems Ce2O3·2SiO2-Nd2O3·2SiO2 and Ce2O3·2SiO2-La2O3·2SiO2.
- 2.
We have found the temperature limits for the existence of limited solid solutions (xCe2O3·2SiO2, yLn2O3 ·2SiO2) in an oxidizing atmosphere (in air). In a reducing atmosphere (H2, CO) continuous solid solutions form in these systems.
- 3.
We have synthesized the oxyorthosilicate of cerium Ce2O3·SiO2 in a reducing atmosphere and its solid solution with oxyorthosilicates of rare earths of the lanthanum subgroup and calcium of composition: [(0.5 Ce, 0.2 La, 0.2 Nd, 0.1 Pr)2O3·SiO2 (3CaO·SiO2)].
- 4.
In the synthetic ceftosil mineral cerium is in the trivalent state.
Keywords
Calcium Aluminate Atmosphere SiO2 Silicate
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Literature cited
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