Preparation effects on the activity of Cu-ZSM-5 catalysts for NO decomposition
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Abstract
Effects of Cu-ZSM-5 catalyst preparation on the activity of “over-exchanged” copper for NO decomposition are reported. The Cu-ZSM-5 catalysts were prepared by incorporating Cu2+ cations into ZSM-5 zeolites from an aqueous cupric acetate solution adjusted to different pH values by adding either acetic anhydride or aqueous ammonia in the solution. The Cu2+ exchange levels increased with increasing pH level. STEM/EDX analysis identified CuO particles (5–6 nm) on the zeolite surface for the materials exchanged at pH>6. Conversion and kinetics measurements of NO decomposition to N2 over these catalysts showed that the “over-exchanged” copper was not active. Short-time wash with aqueous ammonia removed this copper. The catalyst activity correlated very well with the amount of copper remaining in the ZSM-5 channels.
Keywords
NO decomposition surface Cu and ion-exchanged Cu pH effects STEM analysis of Cu-ZSM-5Preview
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