Neuroradiology

, Volume 37, Issue 4, pp 284–286 | Cite as

Atypical demyelinating lesions in patients with multiple sclerosis

  • Z. Yetkin
  • V. M. Haughton
Diagnostic Neuroradiology

Abstract

We describe an atypical MRI appearance of multiple sclerosis (MS). Lesions characterized on T2-weighted images by a well-defined rim of increased signal intensity and a concentric region of higher signal intensity were seen in 6 of 132 patients with MS. On T1-weighted images these lesions were evident as regions of low signal intensity, often with a rim of contrast enhancement or increased signal intensity. These appearances tended to be shown by new, evolving lesions.

Key words

Demyelination Multiple sclerosis Magnetic resonance imaging 

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    Robertson WD, Li DKB, Mayo JR, et al (1987) Assessment of multiple sclerosis lesions by magnetic resonance imaging. J Can Assoc Radiol 38:177–182Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    Jacobs L, Kinkel WR, Polachini I et al (1987) Correlations of nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, computerized tomography, and clinical profiles in multiple sclerosis (abstract). Radiology 162: 888Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Stevens JC, Farlow MR, Edwards MK, et al (1987) Magnetic resonance imaging: clinical correlation in 64 patients with multiple sclerosis (abstract). Radiology 163: 592Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    Kappos L, Stadt D, Ratzka M, et al (1988) Magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of treatment in multiple sclerosis. Neuroradiology 30:299–302Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    Appel B, Moens E, Rinck P et al (1988) MRI approach of multiple sclerosis: 449 cases examined at 0.15 tesla. Neuroradiology 15:108–136Google Scholar
  6. 6.
    Uhlenbrock D, Seidel D, Gehlen W, et al (1988) MR imaging in multiple sclerosis: comparison with clinical, CSF, and visual evoked potential findings. AJNR 9:59–67Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Poser CM, Kleefield J, O'Reilly GV, et al (1987) Neuroimaging and the lesion of multiple sclerosis. AJNR 8:549–552Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    Horowitz AL, Kaplan RD, Grewe G, et al (1989) Ovoid lesion: a new MR observation in patients with multiple sclerosis. AJNR 10:303–305Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    Grossman RI, Braffman BH, Brorson JR, Goldberg HI, Silberberg DH, González-Scarano F (1988) Multiple sclerosis: serial study of gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging. Radiology 169:117–122Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    Paty DW, Oger SSF, Kastrukey LF, et al (1988) MRI in the diagnosis of MS. A prospective study with comparison of clinical evaluation, evoked potentials, oligoclonal banding and CT. Neurology 38:180–184Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    Miller DH, Rudge P, Johnson G, et al (1988) Serial gadolinium enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis. Brain 111:927–939Google Scholar
  12. 12.
    Kermode AG, Tofts PS, McManus DG, et al (1988) Early lesion of multiple sclerosis. Lancet II: 1203–1204Google Scholar
  13. 13.
    Dousset J, Grossman RI, Ramer KN, Schnall MP, Young LH, González-Scarano F, Lavi E, Cohen JA (1992) Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis: lesion characterization with magnetization transfer imaging. Radiology 182:483–491Google Scholar
  14. 14.
    Nesbit GM, Forbes GS, Scheithauer BW (1991) Multiple sclerosis: histopathologic and MR and/or CT correlation in 37 cases at biopsy and 3 cases at autopsy. Radiology 180:467–474Google Scholar
  15. 15.
    Powell T (1992) MR imaging in acute multiple sclerosis: ring-like appearance in plaques suggesting the presence of paramagnetic free radicals. AJNR 13: 1544–1546Google Scholar
  16. 16.
    Paty DW, Asbury AK, Herndon PM, et al (1986) Use of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: policy statement (abstract). Neurology 36:1575Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 1995

Authors and Affiliations

  • Z. Yetkin
    • 1
  • V. M. Haughton
    • 1
    • 2
  1. 1.Department of RadiologyThe Medical College of WisconsinMilwaukeeUSA
  2. 2.Department of Radiology, The Medical College of WisconsinFroedtert Memorial Lutheran HospitalMilwaukeeUSA

Personalised recommendations