Wireless Personal Communications

, Volume 3, Issue 4, pp 365–388 | Cite as

Predicted HIPERLAN coverage and Outage performance at 5.2 and 17 GHz using indoor 3-D ray-tracing techniques

  • A. R. Nix
  • G. E. Athanasiadou
  • J. P. McGeehan
Article

Abstract

The European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) has recently defined a European standard for High Performance Radio LANs. This standard, known as HIPERLAN, has dedicated spectrum in both the 5 GHz and 17 GHz frequency bands. The system has been designed as an indoor wired-line replacement offering raw data rates in excess of 20 Mb/s.

In this paper, simulated propagation data at 5.2 GHz and 17 GHz has been generated for a typical HIPERLAN environment. The analysis was performed using an indoor three dimensional ‘ray-tracing’ algorithm developed for site specific single floor environments. The model is capable of predicting narrowband (power) and wideband (time dispersion) characteristics even in non-line-of-sight locations.

Using this propagation information, the design of a suitable equaliser and the expected coverage of a HIPERLAN node is investigated for a particular indoor location. Emphasis has been placed on the need to develop low cost and robust receiver designs that are compatible with the design goal of a small and low power terminal.

Key words

HIPERLAN ray tracing equalisation propagation 

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    ETSI Radio Equipment and Systems, “High PErformance Radio Local Area Network (HIPERLAN),” Functional Specification Version 1.1 (Draft), January 1995.Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    G.E. Athanasiadou, A.R. Nix, J.P. McGeehan, “A new 3D Indoor Ray Tracing model with particular reference to predictions of power and RMS delay spread,” IEEE PIMRC 1995, Toronto, Canada, September 1995, pp. 1161–1165.Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    A.R. Nix et al., “Modulation and equalisation considerations for high performance radio LANs (HIPERLAN), IEEE PIMRC, pp. 964–968, Sept. 1994.Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    A. Jones et al., “Study of modulation schemes for HIPERLAN,” COST 231, Limerick, Ireland, September 1993.Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    A.R. Nix, “HIPERLAN compatible modulation and equalisation techniques-What are the real choices?,” RES10/TTG/93/78, Paris, December 1993.Google Scholar
  6. 6.
    A.R. Nix et al., “Equalisation—A Solution for HIPERLAN?,” RES10 TTG, Nice, France, No. TTG/93/23, March 1993.Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    M. Li et al., “LAURA modem design issues,” ETSI, Paris, RES10 TTG/93/77.Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    M. Li et al., “Analysis of intermodulation distortion specification for radio LANs using multicarrier schemes,” Electronics Letters, vol. 29, June 1993.Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    A.R. Nix, M.A. Beach, and J.P. McGeehan, “System coverage and channel modelling for HIPERLAN,” RES10 TTG Meeting, Nice, France, No. TTG/93/22, March, 1993.Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    K.J.Gladstone and J.P.McGeehan, “Computer simulation of multipath fading in the land mobile radio environment,” IEE Proc., vol 27, Pt.G., pp. 323–330, no. 6, Dec. 1980.Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    J.W. McKnown and R.L. Hamilton, “Ray-tracing as a design tool for radio networks,” IEEE Networks Mag., pp. 21–26, Nov. 1991.Google Scholar
  12. 12.
    M.C. Lawton and J.P. McGeehan, “The application of a deterministic ray-tracing algorithm for the prediction of radio channel characteristics in small-cell environments,” IEEE Trans. on Veh. Technol., vol. 43, no. 4, Nov. 1994.Google Scholar
  13. 13.
    M.C. Lawton and J.P. McGeehan, “The application of GTD and ray-tracing techniques to channel modelling for cordless radio systems,” Proceedings of the 1992 IEEE Veh. Tech. Society Conf., Denver, pp. 125–130, May 1992.Google Scholar
  14. 14.
    G.E. Athanasiadou, A.R. Nix, and J.P. McGeehan, “An efficient ‘image-based’ propagation model for LOS and non-LOS applications,” IEE Colloquium on propagation in buildings, 1995/134, June 1995.Google Scholar
  15. 15.
    S.Y. Seidel and T.S. Rappaport, “Site-specific propagation prediction for wireless in-building personal communication system design,” IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 43, no. 4, November 1994.Google Scholar
  16. 16.
    W. Honcharenko, H.L. Bertoni, J.L. Dailing, J. Qian, and H.D. Yee, “Mechanisms governing UHF propagation on single floors in modern office buildings,” IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 41, no. 4, November 1992.Google Scholar
  17. 17.
    R.A. Valenzuela, “A ray-tracing approach to predicting indoor wireless transmission,” 43rd IEEE VTC, New Jersey, May 1993.Google Scholar
  18. 18.
    G.L.Turin et al., “A statistical model for urban multipath propagation,” IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. VT-21, pp. 1–9, Feb. 1972.Google Scholar
  19. 19.
    J.B.Keller, “Geometrical theory of diffraction,” J. Opt. Soc. Amer., vol. 52, pp. 116–130, February 1962.Google Scholar
  20. 20.
    R.G.Kouyoumjian and P.H.Pathak, “A uniform geometrical theory of diffraction for an edge on a perfectly conducting surface,” Proc. IEEE, vol. 62, no. 11, pp. 1448–1461, Nov. 1974.Google Scholar
  21. 21.
    R. Luebbers, “Finite conductivity uniform GTD versus knife edge diffraction in prediction of propagation path loss,” IEEE Trans. Anten. Propag., vol. AP32, no. 1 January, 1984.Google Scholar
  22. 22.
    C.A.Balanis, Advanced Engineering Electro-magnetics, Wiley, New York, 1989.Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Kluwer Academic Publishers 1996

Authors and Affiliations

  • A. R. Nix
    • 1
  • G. E. Athanasiadou
    • 1
  • J. P. McGeehan
    • 1
  1. 1.Centre for Communications Research Queen's BuildingUniversity of BristolBristolU.K.

Personalised recommendations