Psychopharmacology

, Volume 57, Issue 2, pp 205–209 | Cite as

Effects of chronic ingestion and withdrawal of sodium barbitone on learning in rats

  • José Roberto Leite
Original Investigations

Abstract

Rats were submitted to three different manipulations: chronic ingestion of sodium barbitone, which was added to the drinking water; chronic administration of barbitone and subsequent withdrawal of the drug; and drinking water only. Both groups of experimental animals showed deficient acquisition in both shuttle-box avoidance and passive-avoidance response when compared to the control animals. Nevertheless, no impairment was observed in passive avoidance when the period of withdrawal was 15 days. Neither was impairment observed when the animals were tested in a T-maze or in another appetitive task. These results cannot be explained by differences in weight or fluid consumption.

Key words

Sodium barbitone Withdrawal Shuttle box Passive avoidance T-Maze Onetrial Appetitive learning 

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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 1978

Authors and Affiliations

  • José Roberto Leite
    • 1
  1. 1.Departamento de PsicobiologiaEscola Paulista de MedicinaSão PauloBrasil

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