Conserved and non-conserved features among the yeast T-y elements
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Summary
We have isolated and characterized a Ty element from a yeast cosmid library which exhibits several unsual features: it is flanked by non-homologous delta elements and directly associated with a singular delta element. A tRNA(Glu3) gene and tRNA(Cys) gene are found in conjunction with this element, located in opposite orientation on either end of it. The sequence information now available for several Ty elements has been used in a detailed comparative analysis to determine conserved features among the Ty elements, preferably between class I elements and a class II element. Highly conserved sequence motifs appear to be located at the borders of particular segments that correspond to the putative protein domains of the Tys. Furthermore, we include a comparison of the best-conserved amino acid homologies for these putative proteins of Ty elements, transposable elements from other organisms and several retroviral proviruses to confirm their close structural resemblance.
Key words
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ty elements Transposable elements Retroviruses tRNA genesAbbreviations
- Ty
yeast transposable element
- CaMV
cauliflower mosaic virus
- DIRS
Dictyostelium retroposon
- DHBV
duck hepatitis B virus
- HBV
(human) hepatitis B virus
- HTL V2
human T-Cell lymphotropic virus type II
- MMULV
Moloney murine leukemia virus
- MMTV
mouse mammary tumour virus
- RSV
Rous sarcoma virus
- WHV
woodchuck hepatitis virus
- ORF
open reading frame
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