Zeitschrift für vergleichende Physiologie

, Volume 67, Issue 4, pp 403–413 | Cite as

Directionally selective motion detecting units in the optic lobe of the honeybee

  • Walter Kaiser
  • Lewis G. Bishop
Article

Summary

We have found four classes of neurons in the honeybee optic lobe. These neurons respond to changes in light intensity and selectively to movement of objects within the entire acceptance angle of a compound eye. We suggest that these neurons are part of the neural system that controls flight, for example the optomotor response. Properties of these units are described in this paper. To our knowledge this is the first report of recording from interneurons of the honeybee.

Keywords

Light Intensity Neural System Optic Lobe Acceptance Angle Optomotor Response 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Autrum, H., Zwehl, V. v.: Die spektrale Empfindlichkeit einzelner Sehzellen des Bienenauges. Z. vergl. Physiol. 48, 357–384 (1964).Google Scholar
  2. Bishop, L. G.: A search for color encoding in the responses of a class of fly interneurons. Z. vergl. Physiol. 64, 355–371 (1969).Google Scholar
  3. Dade, H. A.: Anatomy and dissection of the honeybee, publ. by the Bee Research Association, Multiprint Ltd., Hull, England, 1962.Google Scholar
  4. Daumer, K.: Reizmetrische Untersuchungen des Farbensinns der Bienen. Z. vergl. Physiol. 38, 413–478 (1956).Google Scholar
  5. Dethier, V. G.: The physiology of insect senses. London: Methuen & Co., Ltd. 1963.Google Scholar
  6. Frisch, K., von: Der Farbensinn und Formensinn der Biene. Zool. Jb., Abt. Physiol. 37, 1–238 (1914).Google Scholar
  7. Goldsmith, T. H.: The physiological basis of wavelength discrimination in the eye of the honeybee. Sensory communication. (W. A. Rosenblith, ed.), p. 357–375. New York: M. I. T. Press and John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1961.Google Scholar
  8. —: Fine structure of the retinulae in the compound eye of the honeybee. J. Cell Biol. 14, 489–494 (1962).Google Scholar
  9. Gribakin, F. G.: Cellular basis of color vision in the honeybee. Nature (Lond.) 223, 639–641 (1969).Google Scholar
  10. Heran, H.: Versuche über die Windkompensation der Bienen. Naturwissenschaften 42, 132–133 (1955).Google Scholar
  11. - Fluggeschwindigkeitswahrnehmung der Honigbiene. Verb. Dtsch. Zool. Ges. in Graz, S. 331–338 (1957).Google Scholar
  12. Kaiser, W.: Zur Frage des Unterscheidungsvermögens für Spektralfarben: Eine Untersuchung der Optomotorik der königlichen Glanzfliege Phormia regina Meig. Z. vergl. Physiol. 61, 71–102 (1968).Google Scholar
  13. Kunze, P.: Untersuchung des Bewegungssehens fixiert fliegender Bienen. Z. vergl. Physiol. 44, 656–684 (1961).Google Scholar
  14. Lockemann, P. C., Knutsen, W. D.: A multiprogramming environment for online data acquisition and analysis. Comm. ACM. 10, 758–764 (1967).Google Scholar
  15. Menzel, R.: Untersuchungen zum Erlernen von Spektralfarben durch die Honigbiene (Apis mellifica). Z. vergl. Physiol. 56, 22–62 (1967).Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 1970

Authors and Affiliations

  • Walter Kaiser
    • 1
  • Lewis G. Bishop
    • 2
  1. 1.Division of Applied ScienceCalifornia Institute of TechnologyPasadena
  2. 2.Department of Biological SciencesUniversity of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles

Personalised recommendations