Rabbit retinal ganglion cells
- 97 Downloads
- 42 Citations
Summary
The classification of concentrically organized receptive fields of rabbit retinal ganglion cells was extended along similar lines to that in the cat by distinguishing brisk and sluggish classes and then sustained and transient types of each. Quantitative measures of responsiveness to stationary and to moving stimuli revealed characteristic features which distinguished these classes. Brisk-transient and brisk-sustained classes are not as distinct from each other as in the cat: centre size distributions overlapped almost completely and there was also substantial overlap of axonal conduction properties whether expressed in terms of latency or conduction velocity between two central stimulus sites. Representatives of every class of rabbit ganglion cells sent axons to the superior colliculus.
Key words
Rabbit retina Ganglion cell classification Axonal conduction velocity Superior colliculusPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- Barlow HB, Hill RM, Levick WR (1964) Retinal ganglion cells responding selectively to direction and speed of image motion in the rabbit. J Physiol (Lond) 173: 377–407Google Scholar
- Bishop PO, Kozak W, Vakkur GJ (1962a) Some quantitative aspects of the cat's eye. Axis and plane of reference, visual field co-ordinates and optics. J Physiol (Lond) 163: 466–502Google Scholar
- Bishop PO, Burke W, Davis R (1962b) Single-unit recording from antidromically activated optic radiation neurones. J Physiol (Lond) 162: 432–450Google Scholar
- Bishop GH, Clare MH, Landau WM (1969) Further analysis of fiber groups in the optic tract of the cat. Exp Neurol 24: 386–399Google Scholar
- Caldwell JH, Daw NW (1978) New properties of rabbit retinal ganglion cells. J Physiol (Lond) 276: 257–276Google Scholar
- Cleland BG, Levick WR (1974) Brisk and sluggish concentrically organized ganglion cells in the cat's retina. J Physiol (Lond) 240: 421–456Google Scholar
- Cleland BG, Dubin MW, Levick WR (1971) Sustained and transient neurones in the cat's retina and lateral geniculate nucleus. J Physiol (Lond) 217: 473–496Google Scholar
- Edwards AWT, Korner PI, Thorburn GD (1959) The cardiac output of the unanaesthetized rabbit, and the effects of preliminary anaesthesia, environmental temperature and carotid occlusion. Q J Exp Physiol 44: 309–321Google Scholar
- Enroth-Cugell C, Robson JG (1966) The contrast sensitivity of retinal ganglion cells of the cat. J Physiol (Lond) 187: 517–552Google Scholar
- Hughes A (1971) Topographical relationships between the anatomy and physiology of the rabbit visual system. Doc Ophthalmol 30: 33–159Google Scholar
- Levick WR (1967) Receptive fields and trigger features of ganglion cells in the visual streak of the rabbit's retina. J Physiol (Lond) 188: 285–307Google Scholar
- Semm P (1978) Antidromically activated direction selective ganglion cells of the rabbit. Neurosci Lett 9: 207–211Google Scholar
- Sawyer CH, Everett JW, Green JD (1954) The rabbit diencephalon in stereotaxic coordinates. J Comp Neurol 101: 801–824Google Scholar
- Stone J, Fukuda Y (1974) Properties of cat retinal ganglion cells. A comparison of W-cells with X- and Y-cells. J Neurophysiol 37: 722–748Google Scholar
- Vaney DI (1980) A quantitative comparison between the ganglion cell populations and axonal outflows of the visual streak and periphery of the rabbit retina. J Comp Neurol 189: 215–233Google Scholar
- Vaney DI, Levick WR, Thibos LN (1978) Axonal conduction latencies of rabbit retinal ganglion cells. Proc Aust Physiol Pharmacol Soc 9: 55PGoogle Scholar