Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

, Volume 36, Issue 3, pp 410–415 | Cite as

Metabolism of lignin-related compounds by Rhodococcus rhodochrous: bioconversion of anisoin

  • V. Andreoni
  • S. Bernasconi
  • P. Bestetti
  • M. Villa
Environmental Biotechnology

Summary

The ability of the nocardioform actinomycete Rhodococcus rhodochrous to metabolize selected lignin model compounds was studied. The compounds studied included cinnamic and ferulic acids and dimers possessing intermonomeric linkages that are characteristic of the lignin molecule. R. rhodochrous reduced the carbonyl group of anisoin, a 1,2-diarylethane (β-1) structure to (1R,2R)-1,2-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)ethane-1,2-diol with an enantiomeric excess of .98%. Cleavage of 1,2-diarylethane and β-O-4 structures by this strain could not be detected under our metabolic conditions.

Keywords

Lignin Carbonyl Carbonyl Group Diol Ferulic Acid 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 1991

Authors and Affiliations

  • V. Andreoni
    • 1
  • S. Bernasconi
    • 2
  • P. Bestetti
    • 3
  • M. Villa
    • 1
  1. 1.Dipartimento di Valorizzazione e Protezione delle Risorse AgroforestaliUniversitá di TorinoTorinoItaly
  2. 2.Dipartimento di Chimica Organica ed IndustrialeUniversitá di MilanoMilanoItaly
  3. 3.Dipartimento di Genetica e Biologia dei MicrorganismiUniversitá di MilanoMilanoItaly

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