Textural and chemical evidence bearing on sulfide-silicate reactions in metasediments
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Abstract
Two textural relationships between pyrrhotite and ferromagnesian silicates were found to occur in a metamorphosed sandy pelite at the staurolite grade of metamorphism. (1) Increased grain size of silicates at the pyrrhotite-silicate boundary; (2) Oriented intergrowths of pyrrhotite in large grains of chlorite and biotite. Both textures were interpreted as resulting from sulfide-silicate reactions. Ferromagnesian silicates in these sulfidic rocks show higher Mg/Fe ratios than those in non-sulfidic rocks in the same area.
Keywords
Grain Size Mineral Resource Chemical Evidence Textural Relationship Ferromagnesian SilicateZusammenfassung
In einem bis zur Staurolith-Fazies metamorphosierten ehemaligen sandigen Pelit werden zwei Gefügebeziehungen zwischen Magnetkies und Eisen-Magnesium-Silikaten festgestellt: (1) Eine Kornvergrößerung der Silikate an der Grenze Magnetkies—Silikate; (2) Eine orientierte Verwachsung von Magnetkies mit großen Kristallen von Chlorit und Biotit. Beide Gefüge werden als Reaktionsgefüge zwischen Sulfiden und Silikaten gedeutet. Die Eisen-Magnesium-Silikate zeigen in diesen Gesteinen reich an Sulfiden höhere Mg/Fe-Verhältnisse als in sulfidfreien Gesteinen desselben Gebietes.
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