Abstract
Product customization is a trend in the current market-oriented manufacturing environment. However, deduction from customer requirements to design results and evaluation of design alternatives are still heavily reliant on the designer’s experience and knowledge. To solve the problem of fuzziness and uncertainty of customer requirements in product configuration, an analysis method based on the grey rough model is presented. The customer requirements can be converted into technical characteristics effectively. In addition, an optimization decision model for product planning is established to help the enterprises select the key technical characteristics under the constraints of cost and time to serve the customer to maximal satisfaction. A new case retrieval approach that combines the self-organizing map and fuzzy similarity priority ratio method is proposed in case-based design. The self-organizing map can reduce the retrieval range and increase the retrieval efficiency, and the fuzzy similarity priority ratio method can evaluate the similarity of cases comprehensively. To ensure that the final case has the best overall performance, an evaluation method of similar cases based on grey correlation analysis is proposed to evaluate similar cases to select the most suitable case. Furthermore, a computer-aided system is developed using MATLAB GUI to assist the product configuration design. The actual example and result on an ETC series machine tool product show that the proposed method is effective, rapid and accurate in the process of product configuration. The proposed methodology provides a detailed instruction for the product configuration design oriented to customer requirements.
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Supported by State Science and Technology Support Program of China (Grant No. 2012BAF12B08-04), and Liaoning Provincial Key Scientific and Technological Project of China(Grant Nos. 2011216010, 2010020076-301)
WANG Pengjia, born in 1985, is currently a PhD candidate at School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, China. He received his master degree from Northeastern University, China, in 2011. His research interests include modular design, rapid response design, CAD/CAM, CIMS, manufacturing information, and product lifecycle management.
GONG Yadong, born in 1958, is currently a full professor at School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, China. His main research interests include grinding mechanism, digital manufacturing and micro-precision process.
XIE Hualong, born in 1978, is currently an associate professor at School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, China. His main research interests include intelligent robot theory, CAD/CAM, rehabilitation medical device and bionic machinery.
LIU Yongxian, born in 1945, is currently a full professor at School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, China. His research interests include CAD/CAM, CIMS, manufacturing information, product lifecycle management, and new structure machine tools.
NEE Andrew Yehching, born in 1948, is a full professor at Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore. Fellow SME(1990), Fellow CIRP(1990), Founding Fellow Academy of Engineering Singapore(2011). His research interests include virtual and augmented reality applications in manufacturing, computer-aided process and fixture planning, application of AI techniques in manufacturing, sustainable product design and manufacturing.
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Wang, P., Gong, Y., Xie, H. et al. Applying CBR to machine tool product configuration design oriented to customer requirements. Chin. J. Mech. Eng. 30, 60–76 (2017). https://doi.org/10.3901/CJME.2016.0113.007
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3901/CJME.2016.0113.007