Skip to main content
Log in

Investigations of the development of thunderstorm with hail. Part 3. Numerical simulation of cloud evolution

  • Published:
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The three-dimensional nonstationary model of a convective cloud is used for investigating a thunderstorm with hail which developed over Pyatigorsk on May 29, 2012 and produced a severe hailstorm. The values of cloud characteristics (liquid water content, ice content, vertical velocity, etc.) are obtained. The importance ofconsidering wind shear is noted. The simulation results are used to analyze the transformation of precipitation field and the electric charge structure of the analyzed cloud during its development.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. B. A. Ashabokov, L. M. Fedchenko, V. O. Tapaskhanov, et al., Physics of Hail Clouds and Their Modification: Current State and Development Trends (Pechatnyi Dvor, Nalchik, 2013) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  2. N. E. Veremei, Yu. A. Dovgalyuk, and V. N. Morozov, “Parameterization of Microphysical Processes in Numerical Models of Thunderstorm Clouds,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 11 (2006) [Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., No. 11, 31 (2006)]

  3. V. V. Voevodin, S. A. Zhumatii, S. I. Sobolev, et al., The Practice of the “Lomonosov” Supercomputer. Open Systems (Izdatel’skii Dom “Otkrytye Sistemy”, Moscow, 2012) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yu. A. Dovgalyuk, N. E. Veremei, S. A. Vladimirov, et al., “Conception of the Development of the Three-Dimensional Model of a Precipitating Convective Cloud. Part I: Model Structure and Basic Equations of the Hydrothermodynamic Block,” Trudy GGO, No. 558 (2008) [in Russian].

  5. Yu. A. Dovgalyuk, N. E. Veremei, S. A. Vladimirov, et al., “Conception of the Development of the Three-Dimensional Model of a Precipitating Convective Cloud. Part II: The Microphysical Block of the Model,” Trudy GGO, No. 562 (2010) [in Russian].

  6. Yu. A. Dovgalyuk, N. E. Veremei, and A. A. Sin’kevich, The Use of One-and-Half-Dimensional Model for Solving Fundamental and Applied Problems of the Cloud Physics, 2nd ed. (Mobi Dik, St. Petersburg, 2013) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  7. I. P. Mazin and S. M. Shmeter, Clouds: Structure and Formation Physics (Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 1983) [in Rus sian].

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yu. P. Mikhailovskii, A. A. Sin’kevich, S. D. Pawar, et al., “Investigations of the Development of Thunderstorm with Hail. Part 2. Analysis of Methods for the Forecast and Diagnosis of the Electrical Properties of Clouds,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 6 (2017) [Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., No. 6, 42 (2017)]

  9. R. S. Pastushkov, “The Effect of Vertical Wind Shear on the Convective Cloud Development,” Izv. Akad. Nauk, Fiz. Atmos. Okeana, No. 1, 9 (1973) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  10. R. S. Pastushkov, “Development of Cumulus Clouds in the Atmosphere with Vertical Wind Shear,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 4 (1969) [in Russian].

  11. R. S. Pastushkov, “Numerical Simulation of the Convective Cloud Interaction with the Ambient Atmosphere,” Trudy TsAO, No. 108 (1972) [in Russian].

  12. R. S. Pastushkov and S. M. Shmeter, “The Effects of Vertical Wind Profile on the Development of High-depth Cumulonimbus Clouds,” in Proceedings of VAll-Union Meteorological Congress (Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 1971) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. A. Sin’kevich, Yu. P. Mikhailovskii, Yu. A. Dovgalyuk, et al., “Investigations of the Development of Thunderstorm with Hail. Part 1. Cloud Development and Formation of Electric Discharges,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 9 (2016) [Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., No. 9, 41 (2016)]

  14. S. M. Shmeter, Physics of Convective Clouds (Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 1972) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  15. T. Asai, “Cumulus Convection in the Atmosphere with Vertical Wind Shear,” J. Meteorol. Soc. Japan, No. 4, 42 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  16. R. S. Pastushkov, “The Effect of Vertical Wind Shear on the Evolution of Convective Clouds,” Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc., 101 (1975).

  17. T. Takeda, “Effect of the Prevailing Wind with Vertical Shear on the Convective Flow Accompanied with Heavy Rainfall,” J. Meteorol. Soc. Japan, No. 2, 44 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. A. Sin’kevich.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.A. Sin’kevich, Yu.A. Dovgalyuk, N.E. Veremei, A.B. Kurov, Yu.P. Mikhailovskii, E.V. Bogdanov, M.L. Toropova, A.A. Ignat’ev, A.Kh. Adzhiev, A.M. Malkarova, A.M. Abshaev, V. Gopalakrishnan, P. Murugavel, S.D. Pawar, 2017, published in Meteorologiya i Gidrologiya, 2017, No. 8, pp. 18–28.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sin’kevich, A.A., Dovgalyuk, Y.A., Veremei, N.E. et al. Investigations of the development of thunderstorm with hail. Part 3. Numerical simulation of cloud evolution. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol. 42, 494–502 (2017). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373917080027

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373917080027

Keywords

Navigation