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Features of the Productivity Formation in Potato Cultivars Under Conditions of the Monsoon Climate

  • PLANT GROWING, PLANT PROTECTION AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
  • Published:
Russian Agricultural Sciences Aims and scope

Abstract

The study was intended to evaluate and select early maturing and highly productive potato genotypes under conditions of the monsoon climate of the Primorye. The effect of weather conditions, such as the hydrothermic coefficient (HTC), on the productivity of potato cultivars of different origin (Russia, Germany, Belarus, and Ukraine) was determined. Within the period of study (2015–2020), the most optimal conditions for the growth and development of potato plants (HTC 1.52…1.65), as well as for the early tuber formation, were observed in 2015, 2019, and 2020. During the tuber accumulation period (July–August), the weather in the Primorye region is characterized by cyclones, typhoons, and severe overwetting (HTC 2.86…4.89). Cultivars characterized by a high adaptability to stress conditions (bi and Ka values within the range of 0.52–1.0 and 1.26–1.65, respectively) included Bryanskiy Delikates, Zhukovskiy Ranniy, Lomonosovskiy, Povin’, and Bete.

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Correspondence to I. V. Kim.

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Translated by N. Statsyuk

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Kim, I.V., Volkov, D.I. & Klykov, A.G. Features of the Productivity Formation in Potato Cultivars Under Conditions of the Monsoon Climate. Russ. Agricult. Sci. 47, 473–477 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068367421050086

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068367421050086

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