Abstract
Selenium (Se) is considered as an essential micronutrient for humans and animals. Sprouts of Garden cress (Lepidium sativum) were treated with different concentration of Se, growth parameters, antioxidant enzymes and stress markers were studied. 10 μM Se would be more beneficial, as at this concentration it showed altered biochemical traits without showing any toxicity symptoms.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kato, M.A., Finley, D.J., Lubitz, C.C., Zhu, B.X., Moo, T.A., Loeven, M.R., Ricci, J.A., Zarnegar, R., Katdare, M., and Fahey, T.J, Selenium decreases thyroid cancer cell growth by increasing expression of GADD153 and GADD34, Nutr. Cancer, 2010, vol. 62, pp. 66–73.
Ramos, S.J., Rutzke, M.A., Hayes, R.J., Faquin, V., Roberto, G.L., and Li, G.L, Selenium accumulation in lettuce germplasm, Planta, 2011, vol. 233, pp. 649–660.
Xue, T., Hartikainen, H., and Piironen, V, Antioxidative and growth promoting effect of selenium on senescing lettuce, Plant Soil, 2001, vol. 237, pp. 55–61.
Gupta, S. and Gupta, M, Alleviation of selenium toxicity in Brassica juncea L.: Salicylic acid mediated modulation in toxicity indicators, stress modulators, and sulfur-related gene transcripts, Protoplasma, 2015. doi 10.1007/s00709-015-0908-0
Cartes, P., Jara, A.A., Pinilla, L., Rosas, A., and Mora, M.L, Selenium improves the antioxidant ability against aluminium-induced oxidative stress in ryegrass roots, Ann. Appl. Biol., 2010, vol. 156, pp. 297–307.
Saidi, I., Chtourou, Y., and Djebali, W, Selenium alleviates cadmium toxicity by preventing oxidative stress in sunflower (Helianthus annuus) seedlings, J. Plant Physiol., 2014, vol. 171, pp. 85–91.
Pandey, C. and Gupta, M, Selenium and auxin mitigates arsenic stress in rice (Oryza sativa L.) by combining the role of stress indicators, modulators and genotoxicity assays, J. Hazard Mater., 2015, vol. 287, pp. 384–391.
Ding, Y., Wang, R., Guo, J., Wu, F., Xu, Y., and Feng, R, The effect of selenium on the subcellular distribution of antimony to regulate the toxicity of antimony in paddy rice, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 2015, vol. 22, pp. 5111–5123.
Hasanuzzaman, M. and Fujita, M, Selenium pretreatment up regulates the antioxidant defense and methylglyoxal detoxification system and confers enhanced tolerance to drought stress in rapeseed seedlings, Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 2011, vol. 143, pp. 1758–1776.
Feng, R., Wei, C., and Tu, S, The roles of selenium in protecting plants against abiotic stresses, Environ. Exp. Bot., 2013, vol. 87, pp. 58–68.
Malara, J., Chairmanb, K., Singh, A.R., Vanmathi, S.J., and Vasanthie, K, Antioxidative activity of different parts of the plant Lepidium sativum Linn., Biotechnol. Rep., 2014, vol. 3, pp. 95–98.
Frias, J., Gulewicz, P., Villaluenga, M.C., Blazquez, E., Jimenez, B., Gulewicz, K., and Valverde, C.V, Influence of germination with different selenium solutions on nutritional value and cytotoxicity of lupin seeds, Agric. Food Chem., 2009, vol. 57, pp. 1319–1325.
Bradford, M.M., A rapid and sensitive method for quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding, Anal. Biochem., 1976, vol. 72, pp. 248–254.
Ahmad, M.A., Gaur, R., and Gupta, M, Comparative biochemical and RAPD analysis in two varieties of rice (Oryza sativa) under arsenic stress by using various biomarkers, J. Hazard. Mat., 2012, vols. 217–218, pp. 141–148.
Saffaryazdi, A., Lahouti, M., Ganjeali, A., and Bayat, H, Impact of selenium supplementation on growth and selenium accumulation on spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) plants, Not. Sci. Biol., 2012, vol. 4, pp. 95–100.
Zhang, L.H., Ackley, A.R., and Pilon-Smits, E, Variation in selenium tolerance and accumulation among 19 Arabidopsis thaliana accessions, J. Plant Physiol., 2007, vol. 164, no. 3, pp. 327–336.
Hartikainen, H., Xue, T., and Piironen, V, Selenium as an anti-oxidant and pro-oxidant in ryegrass, Plant Soil, 2000, vol. 225, pp. 193–200.
Ríos, J.J., Blasco, B., Cervilla, L.M., Rosales, M.A., Sanchez-Rodriguez, E., Romero, L., and Ruiz, J.M, Production and detoxification of H2O2 in lettuce plants exposed to selenium, Ann. Appl. Biol., 2009, vol. 154, pp. 107–116.
Naz, F.S., Yusuf, M., Khan, T.A., Fariuddin, Q., and Ahmad, A, Low level of selenium increases the efficacy of 24-epibrassinolide through altered physiological and biochemical trait of Brassica juncea plants, Food Chem., 2015, vol. 185, pp. 441–448.
Gill, S.S. and Tuteja, N., Reactive oxygen species and antioxidant machinery in abiotic stress tolerance in crop plants, Plant Physiol. Biochem., 2010, vol. 48, pp. 909–930.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The article is published in the original.
About this article
Cite this article
Praveen, A., Pandey, C., Khan, E. et al. Selenium enriched Garden gress (Lepidium sativum L.): Role of antioxidants and stress markers. Russ. Agricult. Sci. 43, 134–137 (2017). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068367417020033
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068367417020033