Abstract
ltrasound method to evaluate residual stresses in locomotive wheels using the electromagnetic–acoustic excitation and reception of elastic waves is described. The results of residual stress distribution throughout the wheel thickness before and after fitting of wheel centers are presented. A method for controlling the interference of locomotive wheels by the measured values of residual stresses using the acoustoelasticity method is proposed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kushnarev, A.V., Bryunchukov, G.I., Markov, D.P., et al., Research of test locomotive band of increased hardness, Vestn. Vseross. Nauch.-Issl. Inst. Zheleznodorozhn. Transporta, 2007, no. 2, pp. 43–47.
Yakovlev, M.G., Improving fatigue strength by producing residual stresses on surface of parts of gas-turbine engines using processing treatments, J. Mach. Manuf. Reliab., 2014, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 283.
Yakovlev, M.G., Gorelov, V.A., Merkulova, N.S., et al., Study of the influence of residual stresses on the fatigue strength of samples made of titanium and nickel alloys, J. Mach. Manuf. Reliab., 2014, vol. 43, no. 5, p. 389.
Zuev, L.B., Muravev, V.V., and Danilova, Yu.S., Criterion for fatigue failure in steels, Tech. Phys. Lett., 1999, vol. 25, no. 9, pp. 352–353.
Murav’ev, V.V., Interrelationshop of the velocity of an ultrasonic wave in steels and their heat treat cycles, Russ. J. Nondestruct. Test., 1989, no. 2, pp. 135–137.
Murav’ev, V.V., Zuev, L.B., Komarov, K.L., Kharitonov, V.B., and Chaplygin, V.N., The way to estimate defects accumulation under fatigue by means of acoustic method, Probl. Mashinostr. Nadezhn. Mash., 1994, no. 4, pp. 103–107.
Smirnov, A.N., Murav’ev, V.V., and Fol’mer, S.V., Structure-phase state and lifetime of long-operating metal of technical devices of dangerous industrial objects. Development trends for working capacity estimation methods, Kontrol’. Diagn., 2009, no. 1, pp. 22–32.
Razumovskii, I.A. and Chernyatin, A.S., An experimental and computational method for investigation of residual stresses in two-layer construction members using hole drilling, J. Mach. Manuf. Reliab., 2011, vol. 40, no. 4, p. 386.
Nikitina, N.E., Akustouprugost’. Opyt prakticheskogo primeneniya (Acoustoelasticity. Practical Operation Experience), Nizhny Novgorod: TALAM, 2005.
Budenkov, G.A., Murav’ev, V.V., and Korobeinikova, O.V., Research of stressed-deformed state of carriage all-rolled wheels rims by means of acoustic tensometry, Fundam. Probl. Sovr. Materialoved., 2009, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 111–117.
Kamyshev, A.V., Nikitina, N.E., and Smirnov, V.A., Measurement of the residual stresses in the treads of railway wheels by the acoustoelasticity method, Russ. J. Nondestruct. Test., 2010, vol. 46, no. 3, p. 189.
Dymkin, G.Ya., Krasnobryzhii, S.A., and Shevelev, A.V., An ultrasonic method for measuring residual mechanical stresses in the rims of solid-rolled railroad wheels that considers the intrinsic anisotropy of the material, Russ. J. Nondestruct. Test., 2013, vol. 49, no. 1, p. 8.
Motova, E.A., Nikitina, N.E., and Tarasenko, Yu.P., Concerning the possibility of examining compressor blades according to attenuation and speed of ultrasound, J. Mach. Manuf. Reliab., 2013, vol. 42, no. 4, p. 335.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © V.V. Murav’ev, L.V. Volkova, 2016, published in Problemy Mashinostroeniya i Nadezhnosti Mashin, 2016, No. 4, pp. 98–104.
About this article
Cite this article
Murav’ev, V.V., Volkova, L.V. Experimental study of residual stresses and interference of locomotive wheels by the acoustoelasticity method. J. Mach. Manuf. Reliab. 45, 375–380 (2016). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1052618816030109
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1052618816030109