Skip to main content
Log in

Thermodynamically Consistent Equations of State

  • CHEMICAL PHYSICS, PHYSICAL KINETICS, AND PLASMA PHYSICS
  • Published:
Moscow University Physics Bulletin Aims and scope

Abstract

The equation of state for gaseous plasma is well described bу the Saha model. In this work, accounting for the finite ion core volume is included in this model. This improvement allows the expansion of the Saha model to superhigh densities and moderate temperatures, where plasma can be considered as a liquid. In this domain, the thermodynamics of the Saha model is quite close to that of the Thomas–Fermi model with corrections (TFC), which is conventionally used for condensed matter. This improved the agreement of the theory with experimental data. Using a special interpolation, the Saha model and the TFC model are united in a single equation of state, in which the strict thermodynamic consistency of all quantities is provided. The latter is very important for the application of the equation of state in gasdynamic calculations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 7.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Ya. V. Zel’dovich and Yu. A. Raizer, The Physics of Shockwaves and High-Temperature Hydrodynamic Phenomena (Fizmatlit, Moscow, 1966).

    Google Scholar 

  2. N. N. Kalitkin, I. V. Ritus, and A. M. Mironov, Prepint No. 43 (Inst. of Applied Mathematics, USSR Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 1983).

  3. N. N. Kalitkin and I. A. Kozlitin, Dokl. Phys.  61, 579 (2016).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. A. A. Belov, N. N. Kalitkin, I. A. Kozlitin, and K. I. Lutskiy, Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci.: Phys. 81, 55 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. G. V. Samsonov, Properties of Elements. Part I: Physical Properties. Handbook, 2nd ed. (Metallurgiya, Moscow, 1976).

    Google Scholar 

  6. I. K. Kikoin, Tables of Physical Quantities. Handbook (Atomizdat, Moscow, 1976).

    Google Scholar 

  7. F. J. Rogers and B. G. Wilson, Phys. Rev. A  38, 5007 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. F. J. Rogers et al., Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser. 127, 433 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. N. N. Kalitkin, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 11, 1106 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  10. N. N. Kalitkin and K. I. Lutskiy, Math. Models Comput. Simul. 7, 518 (2015).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 16-11-10001).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. A. Belov.

Additional information

Translated by L. Mosina

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kalitkin, N.N., Kozlitin, I.A. & Belov, A.A. Thermodynamically Consistent Equations of State. Moscow Univ. Phys. 73, 507–512 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027134918050090

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027134918050090

Keywords:

Navigation