Abstract
This work shows the electrochemical study of nickel (Ni) and TiC/Ni composite immersed in synthetic seawater. In order to characterize the corrosion process, polarization curves (PC) were carried out. All electrochemical measures were made under static conditions, room temperature, atmospheric pressure and 24 hours exposure time. An electrochemical cell with a typical three-electrode array was used. Effect of TiC as reinforcement into the Ni matrix was evaluated. According PC results, it is possible to point out that the corrosion rate (CR) of the TiC/Ni composite was higher than Ni corrosion rate. The obtained results indicate that the corrosion process of both materials is of mixed type, that is to say a process of transfer of load influenced by a mechanism of mass transfer. Observations through scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that mechanism of corrosion was cells of differential aeration (difference of concentration of oxygen). The corrosion morphology was localized type (pits and crevice).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Contreras, M. Salazar, C.A. Leon, E. Bedolla, Mater Manuf Processes. 15, 163–182 (2000).
J.J. Bhattacharyya, R. Mitra, Mater Sci Eng A-Struct Mater Prop. 557, 92–105 (2012).
O. Zhang, G. Chen, G. Wu, Materials Letterrs. 57, 1453–1458 (2003).
H. Kala, K.K.S. Mer, S. Kumar, Procedia Mater Sci. 6, 1951–1960 (2014).
B. Torres, M. Campo, J. Rams, Surf Coat Technol. 203, 1947–1955 (2009).
M.K. Akbari, O. Mirzaee, H.R. Baharvandi, Mater Des. 46, 199–205 (2013).
C.A. Leon, Y. Arroyo, E. Bedolla, Mater Sci Forum. 502, 105–110 (2006).
A. Contreras, A. Albiter, R. Perez, J Phys Condens Matter. 16, S2241–S2249 (2004).
D. Muscat, K. Shanker, R.A.L. Drew, Mater Sci Technol. 8, 971–976 (1992).
A. Contreras, C.A. Leon, R.A.L. Drew, Scripta Materialia, 48, 1625–1630 (2003).
A. Contreras, E. Bedolla, R. Perez, Acta Materilia, 52, 985–994 (2004).
C.A. Leon, V.H. Lopez, E. Bedolla, J. Mater Sci. 37, 3509–3514 (2002).
A. Contreras, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 311, 159–170 (2007).
D.C. Silverman. Aqueous Corrosion, Corrosion: Fundamentals, Testing and Protection. Vol. 13A. ASM Handbook, ASM International (2003).
ASTM D1141 Standard Practice for the Preparation of Substitute Ocean Water, (2013).
ASTM G5 Standard Reference Test Method for Making Potentiostatic and Potentiodynamic Anodic Polarization Measurements, (2014).
ASTM G1 Standard Practice for Preparing, Cleaning, and Evaluation Corrosion Test Specimens, (2011).
J. A. Bastos Segura “Comportamiento electroquímico del níquel en una matriz de resina epoxídica”, Doctoral dissertation, Universitat de Valencia (2000).
M. Zamin, M.B. Ivés, Corrosion. 29, 319–324 (1973).
S.G. Real, M.R. Barbosa, J.R. Vilche, A.J. Arvía, J. Electrochem. Soc., 137, 1696 (1990).
D.A. Jones, “Principies and Prevention of Corrosion”, Second Edition, Prentice- Hall, Printed in the United States of America, 1–108, 146–150, 368–370 (1996).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Durán-Olvera, J.M., Orozco-Cruz, R., Galván-Martínez, R. et al. Characterization of TiC/Ni Composite Immersed in Synthetic Seawater. MRS Advances 2, 2865–2873 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1557/adv.2017.562
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/adv.2017.562