Skip to main content
Log in

Laparoscopic Right Hemihepatectomy Using the Glissonean Approach: Detachment of the Hilar Plate (with Video)

  • Hepatobiliary Tumors
  • Published:
Annals of Surgical Oncology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

The Glissonean approach is a fundamental technique for anatomical liver resection using both open and laparoscopic surgery. After detachment of the hilar plate from the liver parenchyma, the right Glissonean pedicle can be easily approached. This study describes the technical details and surgical outcomes of laparoscopic right hemihepatectomy using the Glissonean approach through the detachment of the hilar plate.

Methods

The key procedures of our technique were as follows: Step (1) Incision of the peritoneum between segment 4 and the superior surface of the hilar plate, Step (2) Division of the posterior extremity of the cystic plate, Step (3) Incision of the peritoneum between the caudate process and the inferior surface of the hilar plate, Step (4) Clamping of the right Glissonean pedicle after partial detachment of the hilar plate, Step (5) Transection of the right Glissonean pedicle during the parenchymal transection.

Results

Between May 2013 and December 2019, 13 patients underwent laparoscopic right hemihepatectomy using the Glissonean approach. The median operation time was 280 min (range 200–410 min), and the median blood loss was 310 ml (range 120–600 ml). The median postoperative hospital stay was 8 days (range 7–25 days). There were no biliary complications.

Conclusion

The detachment of the hilar plate was a feasible and effective technique in laparoscopic right hemihepatectomy using the Glissonean approach. Our standardized technique prevents biliary complications by meticulous dissection of potential injury sites related to the hilar plate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wakabayashi G, Cherqui D, Geller DA et al. Recommendations for laparoscopic liver resection: a report from the second international consensus conference held in Morioka. Ann Surg. 2015;261:619–29.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Figueras J, Lopez-Ben S, Lladó L, et al. Hilar dissection versus the “Glissonean” approach and stapling of the pedicle for major hepatectomies: a prospective, randomized trial. Ann Surg. 2003;238:111–19.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Choi Y, Han HS, Sultan AM, et al. Glissonean pedicle approach in laparoscopic anatomical liver resection. Hepatogastroenterology. 2014;61:2317–320.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Yoon YS, Han HS, Choi YS, et al. Total laparoscopic right posterior sectionectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2006;16:274–77.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Couinaud C. Surgical anatomy of the liver revisited. Paris: Selfprinted; 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Takasaki K. Glissonean pedicle transection method for hepatic resection: a new concept of liver segmentation. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg.1998;5:286–91.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Yamamoto M, Katagiri S, Ariizumi S, et al. Tips for anatomical hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma by the Glissonean pedicle approach (with videos). J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2014;21:E53–56.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Strasberg SM, Linehan DC, Hawkins WG. Isolation of right main and right sectional portal pedicles for liver resection without hepatotomy or inflow occlusion. J Am Coll Surg. 2018;206:390–96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Batignani G. Hilar plate detachment and extraglissonean extrahepatic anterior approach to the right portal pedicle for right liver resections. J Am Coll Surg. 2000;190:631–34.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Hepp J, Couinaud C. Approach to and use of the left hepatic duct in reparation of the common bile duct. Presse Medicale. 1956;64:947–48.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Chen H, Wang F, Deng F, et al. Laparoscopic right hemihepatic vascular inflow occlusion by lowering of the hilar plate. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2014;24:833–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Kawaguchi Y, Velayutham V, Fuks D et al. Operative techniques to avoid near misses during laparoscopic hepatectomy. Surgery. 2017;161:341–46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Cho A, Yamamoto H, Kainuma O, et al. Safe and feasible extrahepatic Glissonean access in laparoscopic anatomical liver resection. Surg Endosc. 2011;25:1333–336.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Machado MA, Surjan RC, Basseres T, et al. The laparoscopic Glissonean approach is safe and efficient when compared with standard laparoscopic liver resection: results of an observational study over 7 years. Surgery. 2016;160:643–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Moris D, Rahnemai-Azar AA, Tsilimigras DI, et al. Updates and critical insights on Glissonean approach in liver surgery. J Gastrointest Surg. 2018;22:154–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Lee N, Cho CW, Kim JM, et al. Application of temporary inflow control of the Glissonean pedicle method provides a safe and easy technique for totally laparoscopic hemihepatectomy by Glissonean approach. Ann Surg Treat Res. 2017;92:383–86.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Sugioka A, Kato Y, Tanahashi Y. Systematic extrahepatic Glissonean pedicle isolation for anatomical liver resection based on Laennec’s capsule: proposal of a novel comprehensive surgical anatomy of the liver. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2017;24:17–23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. M. Kumon. Anatomical study of the caudate lobe with special reference to portal venous and biliary branches using corrosion liver casts and clinical application. Liver Cancer 2017; 6:161–70.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Ogiso S, Okuno M, Shindoh J, et al. Conceptual framework of middle hepatic vein anatomy as a roadmap for safe right hepatectomy. HPB (Oxford). 2019;21:43–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Kikuchi Y, Matuyama R, Hiroshima Y, et al. Surgical and histological boundary of the hepatic hilar plate system: basic study relevant to surgery for hilar cholangiocarcinoma regarding the "true" proximal ductal margin. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2019;26:159–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Kim JH, Choi JW. Intrahepatic Glissonean approach to the ventral aspect of the arantius ligament in laparoscopic left hemihepatectomy. World J Surg. 2019;43:1303–307.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Kim JH. Usefulness of the ligamentum venosum as an anatomical landmark for safe laparoscopic left hepatectomy (how i do it). J Gastrointest Surg. 2018;22:1464–469.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Disclosures

Dr. Ji Hoon Kim and Hyeyoung Kim have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ji Hoon Kim.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary file1 (WMV 164514 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kim, J.H., Kim, H. Laparoscopic Right Hemihepatectomy Using the Glissonean Approach: Detachment of the Hilar Plate (with Video). Ann Surg Oncol 28, 459–464 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-020-08712-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-020-08712-2

Navigation