Abstract
The paper deals with a computational and experimental analysis of the relation between the layout of PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) patches on the vibrating structure and generated mean electrical power/voltage on them at different vibrational conditions (excited mode shapes). The electromechanical response of (variously distributed) PVDF patches upon vibrations of the plate is analysed in details using the FE model and a harmonic analysis. In the next step the simulation outputs are confronted and verified with experimental observations made on the real vibrating plate. Results of the numerical modelling define the most suitable and effective distribution of patches on the vibrating structure and an optimal connected resistance in their circuit, leading to a highest generated electrical power/voltage upon vibrations at various mode shapes. A comparison of simulation outputs with performed experiments shows a good agreement between both approaches which makes the modelling an applicable approach for a design of effective piezoelectric skins on (large) vibrating structures for both the energy harvesting and structural health monitoring application.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. Zelenika, Z. Hadas, S. Bader, T. Becker, P. Gljušćić, J. Hlinka, L. Janak, E. Kamenar, F. Ksica, T. Kyratsi, L. Louca, M. Mrlik, A. Osmanović, V. Pakrashi, O. Rubes, O. Ševeček, J.P.B. Silva, P. Tofel, B. Trkulja, R. Unnthorsson, J. Velagić, Ž Vrcan, Sensors 20, 6685 (2020)
S. Abbas, F. Li, J. Qiu, Mater. Perform. Charact. 7, 20170167 (2018)
V. Giurgiutiu, 1 (2015)
X. Qing, W. Li, Y. Wang, H. Sun, Sensors (Switzerland) 19, 1 (2019)
P. Cawley, Struct. Health Monit. 17, 1225 (2018)
E. Guzman, J. Cugnoni, T. Gmur, Smart Mater. Struct. 24, 055017 (2015)
Z. Hadas, O. Rubes, P. Tofel, Z. MacHu, D. Riha, O. Sevecek, J. Kastyl, D. Sobola, and K. Castkova, In Proc. 2020 19th Int. Conf. Mechatronics—Mechatronika, ME 2020 (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2020)
F.R. Fan, W. Tang, Z.L. Wang, Adv. Mater. 28, 4283 (2016)
T. Dong, N.H. Kim, Aerospace 5 (2018)
X. Zhao, H. Gao, G. Zhang, B. Ayhan, F. Yan, C. Kwan, J.L. Rose, Smart Mater. Struct. 16, 1208 (2007)
L. Qiu, X. Deng, S. Yuan, Y. Huang, Y. Ren, Sensors 18, 2218 (2018)
Y. Wang, L. Qiu, Y. Luo, R. Ding, Struct. Health Monit. (2019)
Z. Hadas, F. Ksica, O. Rubes, Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 228, 1589 (2019)
W.K. Wilkie, D.J. Inman, J.W. High, R.B. Williams, Smart Mater (Publ Corp., 2005)
H. Hoshyarmanesh, N. Ebrahimi, A. Jafari, P. Hoshyarmanesh, M. Kim, H.H. Park, Sensors (Switzerland) 19 (2019)
S.J. Zhang, F. Li, F.P. Yu, Piezoelectric Materials for Cryogenic and High-Temperature Applications (2016)
F. Ksica, Z. Hadas, J. Hlinka, Measurement 147, 106861 (2019)
O. Rubes, P. Tofel, R. Macku, P. Skarvada, F. Ksica, Z. Hadas, In Proc. 2018 18th Int. Conf. Mechatronics—Mechatronika, ME 2018 (2019)
O. Rubes, J. Chalupa, F. Ksica, Z. Hadas, Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 160, 107890 (2021)
Z. Hadas, L. Janak, J. Smilek, Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 110, 152 (2018)
Acknowledgements
Authors gratefully acknowledge financial support provided by the project GAČR no. 19-17457S “Manufacturing and analysis of flexible piezoelectric layers for smart engineering”. Authors also gratefully acknowledge financial support provided by the ESIF, EU Operational Programme Research, Development and Education within the research project Center of Advanced Aerospace Technology (Reg. No.: CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000826) at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ševeček, O., Kšica, F., Rubeš, O. et al. Analysis of piezoelectric skin on vibrating structure for energy harvesting and structural health monitoring applications. Eur. Phys. J. Spec. Top. 231, 1529–1536 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-022-00494-w
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-022-00494-w