Skip to main content
Log in

Ecotrophic Structure of the Macromycete Biota of Introduced Tree Species Growing in Krasnoyarsk Green Spaces

  • Published:
Contemporary Problems of Ecology Aims and scope

Abstract

Introduced woody plants are common for urban green spaces in Siberia. Their mycobiota is formed on the basis of widespread local species. A study of mycobiota associated with Populus balsamifera L., Acer negundo L., Ulmus pumila L., Prunus maackii Rupr., and Tilia cordata Mill. Has identified 105 species of mainly agaricoid macromycetes common for Siberia and characterized by a wide trophic and ecotope specialization. Many of these fungi are synanthropic organisms. The maximum (61) and minimum (16) number of macromycete species is generally associated with A. negundo and U. pumila, respectively. Mycobiota of all tree species, except for T. cordata, is composed mainly of wood-destroying species. More than a half of the wood-destroying fungi are able to function as parasites. In the case of introduced tree species growing in Krasnoyarsk green spaces, such fungi form fruit bodies on living trees, while in the case of native tree species growing outside the city, the fruiting of these fungi occurs only on dead trees. The maximum number of wood-destroying fungi (39 species) is associated with A. negundo, with the predominance of Flammulina velutipes (Curtis) Singer and Bjerkandera adusta (Willd.) P. Karst. The biota of ground-dwelling macromycetes associated with A. negundo and T. cordata is relatively rich (22 and 17 species, respectively). At the same time, a significant difference is observed in the ratio of ecotrophic groups forming this biota: the mycobiota associated with the first tree species is composed mainly of soil and litter saprotrophs (with the predominance of families Agaricaceae, Marasmiaceae, and Psathyrellaceae), while that associated with the last tree species include mainly mycorrhiza-forming fungi with the predominance of Inocybe spp. and the family Inocybaceae. In general, mycobiota of U. pumila and P. maackii is characterized by the minimum taxonomic and ecotrophic diversity among macromycetes observed in the green spaces formed by introduced tree species.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Dudka, V.A., Malysheva, E.F., Malysheva, V.F., and Zhukova, E.A., Mycorrhiza of linden (Tilia spp.) in artificial plantations of St. Petersburg, Mikol. Fitopatol., 2021, vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 11–35.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Callan, B.E., Diseases of Populus in British Columbia: A Diagnostic Manual, Victoria, BC: Nat. Resour. Can., Can. For. Serv., 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Comas, L.H. and Eissenstat, D.M., Patterns in root trait variation among 25 co-existing North American forest species, New Phytol., 2009, vol. 182, no. 4, pp. 919–928.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Giordano, L., Sillo, F., Guglielmo, F., and Gonthier, P., Comparing visual inspection of trees and molecular analysis of internal wood tissues for the diagnosis of wood decay fungi, Forestry, 2015, vol. 88, pp. 465–470.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Klimov, A.V. and Proshkin, B.V., Populus × sibirica: problems and prospective studies, Materialy XVII Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii “Problemy botaniki Yuzhnoi Sibiri i Mongolii,” Barnaul, 24–27 maya 2018 g. (Proc. XVII Int. Sci.-Pract. Conf. “Botany of Southern Siberia and Mongolia,” Barnaul, May 24–27, 2018), Barnaul: Altai. Gos. Univ., 2018, pp. 204–207.

  6. Kovalenko, A.E., Ecological review of fungi from orders Polyporales, Boletales, Agaricales, Russulales in the mountain forests of the central part of the Northwestern Caucasus, Mikol. Fitopatol., 1980, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 300–314.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Krasnaya kniga Krasnoyarskogo kraya. Tom 2. Redkie i nakhodyashchiesya pod ugrozoi ischeznoveniya vidy dikorastushchikh rastenii i gribov (Red Data Book of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Vol. 2: Rare and Endangered Species of Wild Plants and Fungi), Stepanov, N.V., Ed., Krasnoyarsk: Sib. Fed. Univ., 2012, 2nd ed.

  8. Kryuchkova, O.E., Yaskova, S.G., Tropina, E.F., and Golovnina, N.N., Ecology of eurytrophic wood-destroying fungi Fomes fomentarius (L.) Fr. and Fomitopsis pinicola (Sw.) P. Karst. in Krasnoyarsk and its vicinities, Izv. Irkutsk. Gos. Univ., Ser. Biol., Ekol., 2021, vol. 35, pp. 34–50.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Lang, C., Seven, J., and Polle, A., Host preferences and differential contributions of deciduous tree species shape mycorrhizal species richness in a mixed Central European forest, Mycorrhiza, 2011, vol. 21, pp. 297–308.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Newbound, M., McCarthy, M.A., and Lebel, T., Fungi and the urban environment: a review, Landscape Urban Plann., 2010, vol. 96, no. 3, pp. 138–145.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Petrov, A.N. and Matosova, E.A., Synanthropic mycobiota of the Southern Baikal region: Myxomycetes, Ascomycetes, Heterobasidiomycetes, Aphyllophorales, and Gasteromycetes, Izv. Irkutsk. Gos. Univ., Ser. Biol., Ekol., 2010, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 3–8.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Prysov, D.A., Assessment of the phytosanitary state of poplar plantations in Krasnoyarsk, Vestn. Krasnoyarsk. Gos. Agrar. Univ., 2016, no. 9, pp. 81–86.

  13. Safonov, M.A., Myxoxylocomplexes formed on maple timber in Orenburg oblast, Vestn. Orenb. Gos. Pedagog. Univ., 2014, no. 3 (11), pp. 19–23.

  14. Safonov, M.A., Synanthropization of biota of fungi-macromycetes in the Southern Cis-Urals, Vestn. Orenb. Gos. Pedagog. Univ., 2018, no. 2 (26), pp. 72–81.

  15. Suntsova, L.N., Inshakov, E.M., and Kozik, E.V., The vital state of plantations of common public use in Krasnoyarsk city, Vestn. Krasnoyarsk. Gos. Agrar. Univ., 2010, no. 4, pp. 69–73.

  16. Tatarintsev, A.I., Sanitary conditions of elm plantations in Krasnoyarsk, Vestn. Krasnoyarsk. Gos. Agrar. Univ., 2012, no. 8, pp. 68–72.

  17. Terno, M. and Hallaksela, A-M., Decay characteristics of hazardous Tilia, Betula and Acer trees felled by municipal urban tree managers in the Helsinki City Area, Forestry, 2008, vol. 81, no. 2, pp. 151–159.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Veselkin, D.V. and Prokina, N.E., Mycorrhiza formation in ash-leaved maple (Acer negundo L.) within the urbanization gradient, Russ. J. Biol. Invasions, 2016, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 123–128.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Vinogradova, Yu.K., Maiorov, S.R., and Khorun, L.V., Chernaya kniga flory Srednei Rossii (Chuzherodnye vidy rastenii v ekosistemakh Srednei Rossii) (The Black Book of the Flora of Central Russia. Alien Species of Plants in the Ecosystems of Central Russia), Moscow: GEOS, 2010.

  20. Voronina, E.Yu., Mycorrhiza in terrestrial ecosystems: ecological, physiological, and molecular-genetic aspects of mycorrhizal symbioses, in Mikologiya segodnya (Mycology Today), D’yakov, Yu.T. and Sergeeva, Yu.V., Eds., Moscow: Nats. Akad. Mikol., 2007, vol. 1, pp. 142–234.

  21. Wang, B. and Qiu, Y.-L., Phylogenetic distribution and evolution of mycorrhizas in land plants, Mycorrhiza, 2006, vol. 16, no. 5, pp. 299–363.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

I thank B.B. Emegenova for her assistance in collecting the material used in this study.

Funding

The study was supported by the Krasnoyarsk Regional Science Foundation within the framework of a special competition of applied projects intended to solve the problems of urban development (project no. 2020061906506).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to O. E. Kryuchkova.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Statement of the welfare of animals

This article does not contain any studies with animals performed by any of the authors.

Additional information

Translated by N. Statsyuk

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kryuchkova, O.E. Ecotrophic Structure of the Macromycete Biota of Introduced Tree Species Growing in Krasnoyarsk Green Spaces. Contemp. Probl. Ecol. 15, 188–200 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425522020056

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425522020056

Keywords:

Navigation