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Distribution of mammals in boreal forests of European Russia: Historical and ecological analysis based on materials in the General Land Survey

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Contemporary Problems of Ecology Aims and scope

Abstract

Historical changes in the distribution of animals on the European territory of Russia attract constant interest of specialists. In this aspect, information contained in the Economic Notes to the General Land Survey of the Russian Empire (18th–19th centuries) is of particular importance. This article presents the first results of a data analysis of mammalian fauna in boreal forests of European Russia. The data are contained in a systematic sample arranged on the basis of the Economic Notes and cover 7 governorates, 32 uyezds, and 377 specific dachas. Mentions of 1774 mammals were found: 21 names of mammals (species), 10 families, and 5 orders. For some species that are most typical and significant for boreal forests, we conducted a comparison with the present situation based on known data about historical changes in environmental conditions in the study area.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Geography, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia

    L. G. Emelyanova & V. Yu. Rumiantsev

  2. Faculty of History, Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia

    D. A. Khitrov

  3. Russian State Archive of Ancient Documents, Moscow, 119435, Russia

    A. A. Golubinsky

Authors
  1. L. G. Emelyanova
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  2. V. Yu. Rumiantsev
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  3. D. A. Khitrov
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  4. A. A. Golubinsky
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Correspondence to V. Yu. Rumiantsev.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © L.G. Emelyanova, V.Yu. Rumiantsev, D.A. Khitrov, A.A. Golubinsky, 2017, published in Sibirskii Ekologicheskii Zhurnal, 2017, No. 2, pp. 150–161.

In memoriam of Anton Arutyunov

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Emelyanova, L.G., Rumiantsev, V.Y., Khitrov, D.A. et al. Distribution of mammals in boreal forests of European Russia: Historical and ecological analysis based on materials in the General Land Survey. Contemp. Probl. Ecol. 10, 131–139 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425517020032

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425517020032

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