Skip to main content
Log in

Combustion Study of Gas-Generating Compositions with Carbon Powder Additives

  • COMBUSTION, EXPLOSION, AND SHOCK WAVES
  • Published:
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In blasting in dense urban areas and piece stone mining, the issue of organizing gentle destruction modes arises, which requires the use of pyrotechnic compositions operating in the deflagration mode. In such compositions, ammonium perchlorate, ammonium nitrate, and other nitrates are used as oxidizing agents. Magnesium is often used as fuel. In this paper, the combustion of a three-component mixture of sodium nitrate, magnesium, and carbon was studied. The latter was obtained by carbonizing a walnut shell or grinding gas mask adsorbents. The thermodynamic calculations of combustion were performed, and the combustion characteristics of the NaNO3/Mg/C mixture with a component ratio of 60/20/20 were measured.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. O. N. Kirsanov, V. I. Ostrovskii, V. N. Rumyantsev, G. P. Paramonov, and Yu. I. Vinogradov, Tekhnol. Org. Neorg. V-v 82, 278 (2005).

  2. G. P. Paramonov, in Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference (Inst. Probl. Kompl. Osvoen. Nedr RAN, Moscow, 2003), p. 265.

  3. G. P. Paramonov and V. N. Kovalevskii, Gorn. Zh. Kazakhst., No. 1, 39 (2013).

  4. Yu. A. Berezuev, L. V. Evgrafov, and M. V. Kundyshev, Vestn. KDPU im. M. Ostrogradskogo, No. 5, 101 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  5. W. C. Andrew, Master’s Dissertation (Univ. of Pretoria, Pretoria, 2017).

  6. S. Azat, B. Rosa, V. V. Pavlenko, et al., Appl. Mech. Mater. 467, 49 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. N. G. Gabruk, I. I. Oleinikova, T. A. Shuteeva, and D. E. Smal’chenko, Nauch. Vedom. BelGU, Ser.: Estestv. Nauki, No. 7 (160), 114 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  8. B. G. Trusov, in Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Combustion and Plasmochemistry (Kazakh. Nats. Univ. im. al'-Farabi, Almaty, 2005), p. 52.

  9. B. G. Trusov, Inzh. Zh.: Nauka Innov., No. 1 (1), 21 (2012).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. E. Zarko.

Additional information

Translated by A. Ivanov

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Tursynbek, S., Zarko, V.E., Glotov, O.G. et al. Combustion Study of Gas-Generating Compositions with Carbon Powder Additives. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. B 14, 407–412 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990793120030112

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990793120030112

Keywords:

Navigation