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The selective toxic effect of dialdehyde derivatives of pyrimidine nucleosides on human ovarian cancer cells

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Abstract

The effect of synthetic nucleoside derivatives on the growth and survival of cultured human ovarian cancer cells (line SKOV-3) and normal human lung fibroblasts has been investigated. The dialdehyde derivatives of uridine, 1-β-D-erythrofuranosyl uracil and 3′-O-β-D-ribofuranosyl-2′-deoxythymidine exhibited a marked toxic effect on SKOV-3 cells, while their unoxidized analogues did not exhibit such action. Cultured human fibroblasts were less susceptible to the damaging effect of the dialdehyde nucleosides. The dialdehyde derivative of 1-β-D-erythrofuranosyl uracil demonstrated the highest difference in its cytotoxic effect on these cultures: 50% or higher suppression of SKOV-3 cells growth was achieved at the concentrations of this compound ten times lower than in the case of normal fibroblasts.

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Correspondence to S. I. Shram.

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Original Russian Text © A.S. Efremova, S.I. Shram, M.S. Drenichev, G.A. Posypanova, N.F. Myasoedov, S.N. Mikhailov, 2014, published in Biomeditsinskaya Khimiya.

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Efremova, A.S., Shram, S.I., Drenichev, M.S. et al. The selective toxic effect of dialdehyde derivatives of pyrimidine nucleosides on human ovarian cancer cells. Biochem. Moscow Suppl. Ser. B 8, 318–322 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990750814040027

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990750814040027

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