Skip to main content
Log in

The effects of discontinuous morphine intoxication on the pools of neuroactive amino acids and biogenic amines in brain regions

  • Experimental Articles
  • Published:
Neurochemical Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Abstract

We developed a model of discontinuous morphine intoxication, which is based on 1, 2, and 3 cycles of intraperitoneal morphine administration to rats. During cycle 1, morphine was injected at a dose of 30 mg/kg twice a day for 4 days; a dose of 40 mg/kg was used in cycles 2 and 3. These periods were alternated with drug-free periods. We studied the effects of intermittent morphine administration on the levels of biogenic amines, including serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, and their metabolites and several neuroactive amino acids in the cerebral cortex and midbrain of rats. The alterations in the indices of the serotonergic neurotransmitter system and the pool of free amino acids in brain regions varied depending on the duration of discontinuous morphine administration. Discontinuous morphine intoxication for 14 days was accompanied by the accumulation of serotonin and its metabolites in both brain regions that were studied. This effect became less expressed after more prolonged morphine administration. The metabolic effects of 21-day-long discontinuous morphine intoxication were reflected in the lower content of amino acids and pools of aromatic, neurotransmitter, and excitatory amino acids. Under these conditions, the levels of biogenic amines and their metabolites changed insignificantly.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Juni, A., Klein, G., Pintar, J.E., and Kest, B., Neuroscience, 2007, vol. 147, no. 2, pp. 439–444.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Ivanets, N.N., Anokhina, I.P., and Vinnikova, M.A., Narkologiya: natsional’noe rukovodstvo po narkologii (Narcology: National Guide on Narcology), Moscow: GEOTAR, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Golovko, A.I., Usp. Sovrem. Biol., 2012, vol. 132, no. 6, pp. 568–581.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Vostrikov, V.V., Pavlenko, V.P., and Shabanov, P.D., Obzory po Klinicheskoi Farmakologii i Lekarstvennoi Terapii, 2004, vol. 3, pp. 18–55.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Le Moal, M. and Koob, G.F., Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol., 2007, vol. 17, nos. 6–7, pp. 377–393.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Joffe, M.E., Grueter, C.A., and Grueter, B.A., Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Cogn. Sci., 2014, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 151–171.

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Matos, F., Fatima, Rollema., Hans, Taiwo., Yetunde, O., Levine Jon, D., and Basbaum, A.I., Brain Res., 1995, nos. 1–2, pp. 187–195.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Ripley, T.L. and Stephens, D.N., Br. J. Pharmacol., 2011, vol. 164, pp. 1335–1356.

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Vinitskaya, A.G., Kurbat, M.N., Kozlovskii, A.V., and Lelevich, V.V., Biomed. Khim., 2005, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 295–302.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Lelevich, V.V., Vinitskaya, A.G., Abazid, Kh., and Doroshenko, E.M., Neirokhimiya, 2005, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 38–43.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Le Marec, T., Marie-Claire, C., Noble, F., and Marie, N., Psychopharmacology (Berl.), 2011, vol. 216, no. 2, pp. 297–303.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Dighe, S.V., Madia, P.A., Sirohi, S., and Yoburn, B.C., Pharmacol. Biochem. Beh., 2009, vol. 92, no. 3, pp. 537–542.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Panchenko, L.F., Peregud, D.I., Yakovlev, A.A., Onufriev, M.V., Stepanichev, M.Yu., Lazareva, N.A., Pavlova, T.V., Baronets, V.Yu., and Gulyaeva, N.V., Biomed. Khim., 2004, vol. 50, no. 5, pp. 460–470.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Lelevich, V.V., Vinitskaya, A.G., Lelevich, S.V., and Doroshenko, E.M., Biomed. Khim., 2014, vol. 60, no. 5, pp. 561–566.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Doroshenko, E.M., Nefedov, L.I., and Glazev, A.A., Metodika opredeleniya svobodnykh aminokislot i ikh proizvodnykh v tkanyakh i biologicheskikh zhidkostyakh cheloveka metodom vysokoeffektivnoi zhidkostnoi khromatografii (Method for Measurement of Free Amino Acids and Their Derivatives in Human Tissues and Biological Liquids by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography), MVI. MN 806–98, Utv. BelGIM, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Razvodovskii, Yu.E. and Doroshenko, E.M., Neirokhimiya, 2004, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 44–51.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Lelevich, S.V. and Doroshenko, E.M., Eksp. Klin. Farmakol., 2009, vol. 72, no. 5, pp. 11–14.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Trivedi, M., Shah, J., Hodgson, N., Byun, H.M., and Deth, R., Mol. Pharmacol., 2014, vol. 85, no. 5, pp. 747–757.

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Baptista-Hon, D.T., Deeb, T.Z., Othman, N.A., Sharp, D., and Hales, T.G., Br. J. Pharmacol., 2011, vol. 165, pp. 693–704.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Liang, D.Y., Li, X., and Clark, J.D., Anesthesiology, 2011, vol. 114, no. 5, pp. 1180–1189.

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © V.V. Lelevich, A.G. Vinitskaya, S.V. Lelevich, Yu.V. Sarana, E.M. Doroshenko, 2015, published in Neirokhimiya, 2015, Vol. 32, No. 3, pp. 252–258.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lelevich, V.V., Vinitskaya, A.G., Lelevich, S.V. et al. The effects of discontinuous morphine intoxication on the pools of neuroactive amino acids and biogenic amines in brain regions. Neurochem. J. 9, 221–226 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S181971241503006X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S181971241503006X

Keywords

Navigation