Skip to main content
Log in

Kinetic determination of vitamin E in wheat germ oil

  • Published:
Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The content of vitamin E in wheat germ oil produced by different manufacturers was determined with a microcalorimetry approach. The maximum amount of tocopherols was shown to be contained in the wheat germ oil produced by mechanical processing of the initial raw material according to Prof. A.B. Vishnyakov’s sparing technology. Eight samples of wheat germ oil produced in different processing cycles by OOO SibTar in the years 2011–2015 were analyzed. The synergistic oil components provided the high content of antioxidants, corresponding to the total content of tocopherols ranging from 240 to 420 mg%, which exceeds the reference data. The key elements for obtaining oil with a high content of vitamins are the use of high quality raw materials and pressing without heating or using any solvents. The content of tocopherols for oils produced from crops of different years was found to vary by 40%, depending mostly on growth and storage conditions of the grain. The content of tocopherols in an oil kind could serve as the oil quality criterion. For example, the values of vitamin E content obtained for two of the wheat germ oil samples tested were three times lower than the reference values, which indicates that these oil samples had been diluted with others kinds of oil.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Shikov, A.N., Makarov, V.G., and Ryzhenkov, V.E., Rastitel’nye masla i maslyanye ekstrakty. Tekhnologiya, standartizatsiya, svoistva (Vegetable Oils and Oil Extracts. Technology, Standardization, and Properties), Moscow, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sovremennye aspekty funktsional’nogo pitaniya. Klinicheskaya effektivnost' masla zarodyshei pshenitsy: metodicheskoe posobie dlya spetsialistov po pitaniyu (Modern Aspects of Functional Foods. Clinical Efficacy of Wheat Germ Oil: Handbook for Nutritionists), Shpagina, L.A., Ed., Novosibirsk, 2008, part 2.

  3. RF Patent no. 2163922, 2001.

  4. Vishnyakov, A.B., Vlasov, V.N., Spesivtsev, A.S., Zhalnin, V.N., Pikus, B.I., and Privalov, V.A., Pishch. Prom., 1996, no. 6, pp. 50–52.

    Google Scholar 

  5. RF Patent no. 224205, 2005.

  6. USSR Patent no. 1437696, 1988.

  7. USSR Patent no. 761902, 1980.

  8. Sizova, N.V. and Andreeva, N.Ju., Khim.-Farm. Zh., 2007, no. 6, pp. 49–52.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sizova, N.V., Khim. Rastit. Syr’ya, 2013, no. 1, pp. 157–163.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sizova, N.V., A content of tocopherols as a criterion of natural fatty oil quality, 2d Annual Russian–Korean Conference “Current issues of natural products chemistry and biotechnology-2012,” Novosibirsk, 2012, p. 150.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sizova, N.V., in Novye dostizheniya v khimii i khimicheskoi tekhnologii rastitel’nogo syr’ya: materialy VI Vserossiiskoi konferentsii (Advances in Chemistry and Chemical Technology of Plant Raw Materials: The VI All-Russia Conference), Barnaul, 2014, pp. 433–436.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Vitaminy (Vitamins), Smirnov, V.V., Ed., Moscow, 1974.

  13. GOST 26593-85. Masla rastitel’nye. Metod izmereniya perekisnogo chisla (State Standard 26593-85. Vegetable Oils. The Method of Measuring Peroxide Value), Moscow, 1994.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. V. Sizova.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © N.V. Sizova, 2015, published in Khimiya Rastitel’nogo Syr’ya, 2015, No. 2, pp. 113–117.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sizova, N.V. Kinetic determination of vitamin E in wheat germ oil. Russ J Bioorg Chem 42, 752–755 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1068162016070165

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1068162016070165

Keywords

Navigation