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Spectra of first-order formulas with a low quantifier depth and a small number of quantifier alternations

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Abstract

Spectra of first-order formulas are studied. The spectrum of a first-order formula is the set of all positive α such that either this formula is true for the random graph G(n, n −α) with an asymptotic probability being neither 0 nor 1 or the limit does not exist. It is well known that there exists a first-order formula with an infinite spectrum. The minimum number of quantifier alternations in such a formula is found.

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Correspondence to M. E. Zhukovskii.

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Original Russian Text © M.E. Zhukovskii, A.D. Matushkin, 2017, published in Doklady Akademii Nauk, 2017, Vol. 475, No. 2, pp. 127–129.

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Zhukovskii, M.E., Matushkin, A.D. Spectra of first-order formulas with a low quantifier depth and a small number of quantifier alternations. Dokl. Math. 96, 326–328 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064562417040093

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064562417040093

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