Skip to main content
Log in

Comprehensive Assessment of Agricultural Land by the Example of the Southern Urals

  • AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY AND SOIL FERTILITY
  • Published:
Eurasian Soil Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Comprehensive assessment of agricultural land is aimed at determining agroecological and economic conditions controlling the direction and efficiency of land use. The assessment is performed in a hierarchy: natural and agricultural zone, province, group, and type of land. The assessment procedure is illustrated by the examples of Orenburg oblast, Southern Urals. This territory is located in the forest-steppe, steppe, and dry-steppe zones represented by various provinces. In each province, agroecological groups of automorphic (plakor), semi-hydromorphic, erosion-prone, solonetzic, lithogenic, and floodplain lands have been identified, for which landscape-adaptive farming systems have been developed. Different agricultural technologies are related to the different types of land separated within the groups. The productivity of the main types of land and the economic efficiency of their use at three levels of agricultural intensification are estimated on the basis of data obtained from long-term field experiments and agroclimatic models. On the basis of the proposed methodology of land assessment, the problem of optimizing agricultural nature management is considered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. V. I. Kiryushin, “Methodology for integrated assessment of agricultural land,” Eurasian Soil Sci. 53, 960–967 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229320070066

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. V. I. Kiryushin and N. N. Dubachinskaya, “The development of landscape-adaptive farming systems in Orenburg oblast,” Izv. Orenb. Gos. Agrar. Univ., No. 6 (86), 9–14 (2020). https://doi.org/10.37670/2073-0853-2020-86-6-9-14.

  3. A. I. Kliment’ev, Steppe Soils of Trans-Ural Region Landscape-Genetic and Ecological Assessment (Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, 2000) [in Russian].

  4. A. I. Kliment’ev, A. A. Chibilev, E. V. Blokhin, and I. V. Groshev, The Red Data Book of Soils of Orenburg Oblast (Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, 2001) [in Russian].

  5. A. G. Kryuchkov, V. I. Eliseev, and R. R. Abdrashitov, “Crop yield of winter hard wheat after use of various doses and ratios of mineral fertilizers in the center of Orenburg Cis-Ural region,” Izv. Orenb. Gos. Agrar. Univ., No. 2, 10–13 (2012).

  6. V. M. Kononov and N. D. Kononova, “Assessment of ecological state of agrolandscapes in the steppe zone of Southern Ural,” Izv. Orenb. Gos. Agrar. Univ., No. 2, 8–11 (2018).

  7. S. V, Levykin, A. A. Chibilev, G. V. Kazachkov, and V. P. Petrishchev, “Application of the soil-ecological multiplicative index to assess suitability of Cis-Ural chernozems for cultivation with due account for economic parameters,” Eurasian Soil Sci. 50, 246–252 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229317020107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. N. A. Maksyutov, A. A. Zorov, V. Yu. Skorokhodov, D. V. Mitrofanov, Yu. V. Kaftan, N. A. Kaftan, N. A. Zenkova, and V. N. Zhizhin, “Drought and crop,” in Proc. Int. Conf. “Scientific Basis of Innovative Development of Agriculture under Conditions of Frequent Droughts” (Pressa, Orenburg, 2017), p. 29.

  9. N. A. Maksyutov and D. V. Mitrofanov, “Brief results of a stationary study of the efficiency of arable farming on slopes of different steepness in the steppe zone of the Orenburg Trans-Ural region,” Izv. Orenb. Gos. Agrar. Univ., No. 5, 11–14 (2017).

  10. A. V. Paramonov, S. V. Pas’ko, A. V. Fedyushkin, and V. I. Medvedeva, “Influence of the long-term use of fertilizers on the organic matter balance in ordinary chernozem and the productivity of ten-field crop rotations,” Izv. Orenb. Gos. Agrar. Univ., No. 3, 25–28 (2018).

  11. R. A. Poluektov, Dynamic Models of Agroecosystem (Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 1991) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. A. Poluektov, A. G. Topazh, and V. Mirshel’, “Comparison of empirical and theoretical approaches in mathematical modeling of agricultural systems by the example of photosynthesis process,” Matem. Model. 10 (7), 25–36 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Natural-Agricultural Zonation and Use of Land Resources in the Soviet Union (Kolos, Moscow, 1983) [in Russian].

  14. O. D. Sirotenko, Mathematical Modeling of Moisture-Thermal Regime and Productivity of Agricultural Ecosystems (Gidrometeoizdat, Moscow, 1981) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  15. T. A. Soroka, V. B. Shchukin, and N. V. Il’yasova, “Effect of growth regulators and use of the Rostok preparation on productivity and grain quality of winter wheat on the southern chernozem of the Orenburg Cis-Urals,” Izv. Orenb. Gos. Agrar. Univ., No. 1, 12–13 (2017).

  16. The System of Rainfed Farming in Orenburg Oblast, Ed. by G. I. Bel’kov (Ufa, 1992) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  17. The System of Sustainable Agriculture in Orenburg Oblast, Ed. by G. I. Bel’kov (Orenburg, 1999) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  18. V. E. Tikhonov, A. A. Neverov, and O. A. Kondrashova, A Method for Long-Term Prediction of Crop Yield (Pressa, Orenburg, 2014) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  19. Federal Register of Crop Production Technologies (Rosinformagrotekh, Moscow, 1999) [in Russian].

  20. A. V. Fedyushin, S. V. Pas’ko, A. V. Paramonov, and V. I. Medvedeva, “Influence of continuous application of fertilizers and precursors on the yield and grain quality of winter wheat,” Izv. Orenb. Gos. Agrar. Univ., No. 2, 64–68 (2017).

  21. N. P. Chasovskikh, Farming and Crop Growing in Orenburg Oblast at the Turn of the Millennium (State and Prospective Development): Monograph (Orenburg State Agricultural Univ., Orenburg, 2017) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  22. D. I. Shashko, Agroclimatic Zonation of the Soviet Union (Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 1985) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  23. A. J. Challinor, F. Ewert, S. Arnold, et al., “Crop sand climate change: progress, trends, and challenges in simulating impacts and informing adaptation,” J. Exp. Bot. 60 (10), 2775–2789 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erp062

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. P. Xie, M. Chen, and W. Shi, “CPC Unified Gauge-based Analysis of Global Daily Precipitation,” in Proceedings of the Western Pacific Geophysics Meeting. Cairns. Australia. July 29–August 1, 2008 (American Geophysical Union, Richmond, VA, 2008).

  25. H. Hersbach, B. Bell, P. Berrisford, S. Hirahara, et al., “The ERA5 global reanalysis,” Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 146 (730), 1999–2049 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.3803

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. J. Rockström and M. Falkenmark, “Semiarid crop production from a hydrological perspective: gap between potential and actual yields,” Crit. Rev. Plant Sci. 19 (4), 319–346 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1080/07352680091139259

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This study was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, agreement no. 075-15-2020-805 from October 2, 2020.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. I. Kiryushin.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Additional information

Translated by D. Konyushkov

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kiryushin, V.I., Dubachinskaya, N.N. & Yurova, A.Y. Comprehensive Assessment of Agricultural Land by the Example of the Southern Urals. Eurasian Soil Sc. 54, 1721–1731 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229321110089

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229321110089

Keywords:

Navigation