Skip to main content
Log in

A Test for the Applicability of the Field Emission Law to Studying Multitip Field Emitters by Analysis of the Power Index of the Preexponential Voltage Factor

  • Published:
Technical Physics Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A test for the correspondence of experimental current–voltage (IU) characteristics to the regime of cold field emission is described. The proposed method is based on the variation of voltage power index in semilogarithmic coordinates ln(I/U k)–1/U and the statistical analysis of fluctuations in experimental data. It is established that IU characteristics obtained by the method of fast high-voltage sweep provide a better correspondence to the field emission law than do the characteristics measured using slow voltage sweep. The test sample was a multitip nanocomposite field emitter based on carbon nanotubes in a polymer matrix. Experimental data have been processed in modified Fowler–Nordheim coordinates with power exponent k = 1.24.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. R. H. Fowler and L. W. Nordheim, Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 119 (781), 173 (1928).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. L. W. Nordheim, Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 121 (788), 626 (1928).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. E. L. Murphy and R. H. Good, Phys. Rev. 102, 1464 (1956).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. R. E. Burgess, H. Kroemer, and J. M. Houston, Phys. Rev. 90, 515 (1953).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. R. G. Forbes and J. H. B. Deane, Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 463 (2087), 2907 (2007).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. I. Elinson, Non-Hot Cathodes (Sov. Radio, Moscow, 1974) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  7. A. G. J. van Oostrom, Philips Res. Rep. Suppl. 1, 1 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. V. Amorim, F. F. Dall’Agnol, D. den Engelsen, T. A. de Assis, and V. Baranauskas, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 30, 385303 (2018).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. G. Kolosko, E. O. Popov, and S. V. Filippov, Tech. Phys. Lett. 45, 304 (2019).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. R. G. Forbes, Proc. R. Soc. London, A 469, 0271 (2013).

  11. A. G. Kolosko, S. V. Filippov, P. A. Romanov, E. O. Popov, and R. G. Forbes, J. Vac. Sci. Techol. B 34, 041802 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. E. O. Popov, A. G. Kolos’ko, S. V. Filippov, P. A. Romanov, and I. L. Fedichkin, Nanomater. Nanostrukt. XXI Vek 14 (1), 14 (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  13. S. V. Filippov, E. O. Popov, A. G. Kolosko, E. I. Terukov, and P. A. Romanov, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 741, 012029 (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  14. J. Chen, J. Li, J. Yang, X. Yan, B. K. Tay, and Q. Xue, Appl. Phys. Lett. 99, 2011 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  15. T. A. de Assis, F. F. Dall’Agnol, and R. F. S. Andrade, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 49, 355301 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. O. Popov.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Translated by P. Pozdeev

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Popov, E.O., Kolosko, A.G. & Filippov, S.V. A Test for the Applicability of the Field Emission Law to Studying Multitip Field Emitters by Analysis of the Power Index of the Preexponential Voltage Factor. Tech. Phys. Lett. 45, 916–919 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S106378501909027X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S106378501909027X

Keywords:

Navigation