Skip to main content
Log in

The Effect of Porosity and Grain Size on the Phase Composition and Mechanical Properties of Zirconium-Dioxide-Based Ceramic

  • Published:
Technical Physics Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

ZrO2(Y) ceramic with embedded particles of a pore-forming agent—ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene—has been studied. It has been shown that the porosity of samples after sintering changed from 2 to 42 vol % and the grain size changed from 0.5 to 1.55 μm depending on sintering regime. The strength of materials with minimum porosity was 3000 ± 200 MPa, while the strength of materials with maximum porosity was 100 ± 20 MPa, regardless of grain size. It has been shown that the tetragonal to monoclinic martensitic phase transformation related to mechanical stresses takes place in the material without any effect on the macrostrength of the material. Internal microscopic stresses decreasing with an increase in porosity and ceramic grain size are the main factor causing this transformation in a porous material.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Meille, M. Lombardi, J. Chevalier, and L. Montanaro, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 32, 3959 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. M. V. Grigor’ev, N. L. Savchenko, S. P. Buyakova, and S. N. Kul’kov, Tech. Phys. Lett. 43, 723 (2017).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. N. L. Savchenko, T. Yu. Sablina, I. N. Sevostyanova, S. P. Buyakova, and S. N. Kul’kov, Russ. Phys. J. 58, 1544 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Abad-Javier, M. Cajero-Juarez, and M. E. Contreras García, Epitoanyag: J. Silicate Based Compos. Mater. 68, 124 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A. G. Evans and R. M. Cannon, Acta Metall. 34, 761 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A. K. Gain, H.-Y. Song, and B. T. Lee, Scr. Mater. 504, 2081 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. A.-R. Alao and L. Yin, J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 32, 402 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. F. F. Lange, J. Mater. Sci. 17, 240 (1982).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Society of Developers and Users of ImageJ. https://doi.org/www.imagej.ru.

  10. K. Matsui, H. Horikoshi, N. Ohmichi, M. Ohgai, H. Yoshida, and Y. Ikuhara, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 86, 1401 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ya. S. Umanskii, Yu. A. Skakov, A. M. Ivanov, and L. I. Rastorguev, Crystallography, X-ray Diffraction, and Electron Microscopy (Metallurgiya, Moscow, 1982) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. N. Kul’kov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © N.L. Savchenko, T.Yu. Sablina, I.N. Sevost’yanova, A.G. Burlachenko, S.P. Buyakova, S.N. Kul’kov, 2018, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, 2018, Vol. 44, No. 15, pp. 20–28.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Savchenko, N.L., Sablina, T.Y., Sevost’yanova, I.N. et al. The Effect of Porosity and Grain Size on the Phase Composition and Mechanical Properties of Zirconium-Dioxide-Based Ceramic. Tech. Phys. Lett. 44, 663–666 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785018080096

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785018080096

Navigation