Abstract
The penetration of a magnetic flux into an anisotropic superconductor placed in a gradient magnetic field equivalent to a permanent magnet field is studied numerically. Vortex configurations formed in a defect-free superconductor and also in a superconductor contained defects are calculated. It is shown that the penetration of an inhomogeneous magnetic field into a layered superconductor occurs via the formation of incomplete vortex lines at the boundary, which implies to the appearance of a magnetic field component parallel to the layers. The dependences of the magnetization and energy in magnetic field are calculated for a tree-dimensional HTSC sample and it is shown that there are minima at the energy plot corresponding to stable positions of a magnet with respect to the superconductor.
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This work was supported by the Russian Scientific Foundation, project no. 17-19-01527.
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Maksimova, A.N., Kashurnikov, V.A., Moroz, A.N. et al. Vortex Structure of HTSC in an Inhomogeneous Magnetic Field. Phys. Solid State 63, 728–737 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783421050115
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783421050115