Skip to main content
Log in

Specificities of Local Dynamics and Orientational State of Rigid-Chain Liquid-Crystal Polymers

  • POLYMERS
  • Published:
Physics of the Solid State Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Proton magnetic resonance (PMR) spectra and terahertz IR spectra of Vectra A950 fibers and granules and Armos fibers before and after heat treatment were obtained and analyzed in order to understand the molecular mobility mechanisms that ensure the self-organization and restructurization of these rigid-chain liquid-crystal polymers, as well as their similarity and difference. It is shown that large-scale thermal (quasi-segmental) mobility in such LC polymers is due to the reptation of macromolecules with respect to each other and the conformational transitions necessary for the motion of chains in them are the result of random accumulation of displacements that occur during local bending and torsional-vibrational movements in the links of polymer chains according to the Bresler–Frenkel mechanism.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 6.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. A. V. Volokhina and G. I. Kudryavtsev, in Liquid Crystal Polymers, Collection of Articles, Ed. by N. A. Plate (Khimiya, Moscow, 1988), p. 372 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. A. Levchenko, E. V. Antipov, and N. A. Plate, Macromol. Symp. 146, 145 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. E. A. Egorov and V. V. Zhizhenkov, Polymer 40, 3891 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. E. A. Egorov and V. V. Zhizhenkov, Polymer Sci., Ser. A 44, 689 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  5. E. A. Egorov and V. V. Zhizhenkov, Polymer Sci., Ser. B 46, 334 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  6. E. A. Egorov and V. V. Zhizhenkov, Phys. Solid State 47, 942 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. V. A. Bershtein and V. A. Ryzhov, Adv. Polym. Sci. 114, 43 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. P. G. de Gennes, Liquid Crystals (Clarendon, Oxford, 1974).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. G. Wiberg, H. Hillborg, and U. W. Gedde, Polym. Eng. Sci. 38, 1278 (1998).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. A. V. Savitskii, A. Yu. Bilibin, and I. A. Gorshkova, Vysokomol. Soedin. 34, 143 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  11. E. A. Egorov and V. V. Zhizhenkov, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. Ed. 20, 1081 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Tai-Shung Chung and Xin Jin, Polym. Eng. Sci. 40, 841 (2000).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. M. Evans, M. Davies, and J. Larkin, Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. II 69, 1011 (1973).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. M. Takahashi, Y. Kawazoe, Y. Ishikawa, and H. Ito, Chem. Phys. Lett. 479, 211 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Ponseca, E. Estacio, H. Murakami, N. Sarukura, R. Pobre, K. Tominaga, and J. Nishizawa, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 112, 042073C (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  16. P. Simova and N. Kirov, Spectrosc. Lett. 7, 55 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. I. A. Abbronin, V. A. Rakitina, V. A. Gribanov, and M. V. Shablygin, Fibre Chem. 34, 140 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. S. M. Shebanov, I. K. Novikov, A. V. Pavlikov, O. B. Anan’in, and I. A. Gerasimov, Fibre Chem. 48, 158 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. M. V. Shablygin, I. V. Slugin, T. S. Mamonova, and L. A. Novikova, Fibre Chem. 41, 254 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. S. P. Bagaqutdinova, T. S. Vavilina, S. V. Komissarov, S. G. Sklyarova, and M. V. Shablygin, Fibre Chem. 43, 174 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Sudha, M. Karabacak, M. Kurt, M. Cinar, and N. Sundaraganesan, Spectrochem. Acta, A 84, 184 (2011).

  22. Y. Shyma Mary, P. J. Jojo, C. Yohannan Panicker, Ch. van Alsenoy, S. Ataei, and I. Yildiz, Spectrochem. Acta, A 122, 499 (2014).

  23. P. T. T. Wong, A. Garton, D. J. Carlsson, and D. M. Wiles, J. Macromol. Sci., Part Phys. 18, 313 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  24. V. V. Zhizhenkov, E. A. Egorov, and N. G. Kvachadze, Fiz.-Khim. Polim. 17, 3 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  25. V. V. Zhizhenkov, S. F. Grebennikov, K. N. Busygin, N. G. Kvachadze, T. V. Smotrina, and V. A. Smotrin, Polymer Sci., Ser. A 59, 198 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. S. E. Bresler and Ya. I. Frenkel’, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 8, 1094 (1939).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. A. Ryzhov.

Additional information

Translated by E. Chernokozhin

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ryzhov, V.A., Zhizhenkov, V.V. & Kvachadze, N.G. Specificities of Local Dynamics and Orientational State of Rigid-Chain Liquid-Crystal Polymers. Phys. Solid State 61, 249–255 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783419020239

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783419020239

Navigation