Skip to main content
Log in

Finite Difference Equations for Neutron Flux and Importance Distribution in 3D Heterogeneous Reactor with Unstructured Mesh

  • Published:
Physics of Atomic Nuclei Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the paper, algorithms of the surface harmonics method (SHM) for deriving finite difference (algebraic) equations to describe the neutron field in a heterogeneous reactor are developed. The neutron transport equation is used as the initial equation. The step of deriving the diffusion equation in the differential form is omitted. The paper contains no assumptions on the symmetry of the reactor unit cells (unstructured mesh is accepted) or on the possibility to describe the neutron distribution at the cell boundaries in the diffusion approximation for deriving the equations. It is computationally shown that rejection of the diffusion approximation at the cell boundaries considerably improves the accuracy of solutions of the test problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. N. I. Laletin, Nucl. Sci. Eng. 85, 133 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. K. S. Smith, Spatial Homogenization Methods for Light Water Reactor (Massachusetts Inst. Technol., Boston, 1980).

    Google Scholar 

  3. N. I. Laletin and A. V. El’shin, Sov. At. Energy 60, 113 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. V. F. Boyarinov, Sov. At. Energy 72, 211 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. N. I. Laletin and A. A. Kovalishin, in Proceedings of International Conference PHYSOR-96, Mito, Japan, 1996, Vol. 1, p. A249.

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. V. Elshin, in Proceedings of the International Topical Meeting on Mathematics and Computations, Supercomputing, Reactor Physics and Nuclear and Biological Applications, Avignon, France, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  7. A. Elshin, in Proceedings of the PHYSOR 2014 on The Role of Reactor Physics Toward a Sustainable Future, The Westin Miyako, Kyoto, Japan, Sept. 28–Oct. 3, 2014, CD-ROM.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Methods of Calculation of Thermal Neutron Fields in Reactor Lattices, Ed. by Ya. V. Shevelev (Atomizdat, Moscow, 1974) [in Russian].

  9. T. J. Trahan and E. W. Larsen, in Proceedings of the PHYSOR 2012 on Advances in Reactor Physics—Linking Research, Industry, and Education, Knoxville, TN, USA, April 15–20, 2012, CD-ROM.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. V. El’shin.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.V. El’shin, 2016, published in Voprosy Atomnoi Nauki i Tekhniki. Seriya: Fizika Yadernykh Reaktorov, 2016, No. 5, pp. 36–44.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

El’shin, A.V. Finite Difference Equations for Neutron Flux and Importance Distribution in 3D Heterogeneous Reactor with Unstructured Mesh. Phys. Atom. Nuclei 81, 1163–1169 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778818080070

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063778818080070

Keywords

Navigation