Skip to main content
Log in

The Ecological and Population Characteristics of the Acadian Redfish Sebastes fasciatus Storer, 1856 (Scorpaeniformes: Sebastidae) Inferred from Analysis of its Parasite Community Composition

  • ORIGINAL PAPERS
  • Published:
Russian Journal of Marine Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The results of a study of the composition, ecology, and formation of parasite communities in the Acadian redfish Sebastes fasciatus Storer, 1856 are considered in the present article. The geographical features of the parasite community composition in this host fish species indicate the existence of six Acadian redfish groups with different degrees of isolation in the Northwest Atlantic. The most isolated groups inhabit the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the Flemish Cap waters. The results of a comparative analysis of genetic data and some morphological characters of S. fasciatus available in published literature are consistent with the findings of the present study.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Andreev, V.L. and Reshetnikov, Yu.S., Analysis of composition of the freshwater fish fauna in the northeastern part of the Soviet Union based on the methods of set theory, Zool. Zh., 1978, vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 165–174.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Andriyashev, A.P., On some issues of the vertical zoning of marine benthic fauna, in Biologicheskiye resursy Mirovogo okeana (Biological Resources of the World Ocean), Moscow: Nauka, 1979, pp. 117–138.

  3. Bakay, Yu.I., Ecological and parasitological characteristics of the golden redfish Sebastes marinus (Scorpaeniformes), Vestn. Murm. Gos. Tekh. Univ., 2012, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 706–715.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bakay, Yu.I., Features of formation of the parasite fauna in North Atlantic redfishes of the genus Sebastes (Scorpaenidae), in Sovremennye problemy teoreticheskoi i morskoi parazitologii: Sbornik statei (Current Problems in Theoretical and Marine Parasitology: Collected Papers), Sevastopol: Bondarenko N.Yu., 2016, pp. 208–211.

  5. Bakay, Yu.I., Ecological and population features of beaked redfish Sebastes mentella (Sebastidae) in the Northwest Atlantic based on the analysis of its parasite fauna, J. Ichthyol., 2020, vol. 60, no. 3, pp. 475–484.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Bakay, Yu.I. and Grudnev, M.A., Fauna of myxosporidians (Myxozoa: Myxosporea) in the scorpionfish genus Sebastes from North Atlantic, Parazitologiya, 2009, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 317–329.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bakay, Yu.I. and Karasev, A.B., Diagnostika i registratsiya ektoporazhenii morskikh okunei (metodicheskoye rukovodstvo) (Diagnostics and Registration of Ectolesions in Redfishes: A Methodological Guide), Murmansk: PINRO, 1995.

  8. Barsukov, V.V. and Zakharov, G.P., Morphological and biological features of Acadian redfish, Tr. Polyarn. Nauchno–Issled. Inst. Morsk. Rybn. Khoz. Okeanogr., 1972, vol. 28, pp. 143–173.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Barsukov, V.V., Oganin, I.A., and Pavlov, A.I., Morphological and ecological differences of Sebastes fasciatus and S. mentella in the Newfoundland shelf and the Flemish Cap Bank, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1990, vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 791–803.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bailey, N.T.J., The Mathematical Approach in Biology and Medicine, London: Wiley, 1967.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Borovkov, V.A., Korsakov, A.L., and Vaskov, A.A., The role of water circulation in dynamics of strength of redfish and cod year-classes in the Flemish Cap Bank, Vopr. Promysl. Okeanol., 2005, vol. 2, pp. 243–252.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Breev, K.A., Application of mathematical methods in parasitology, Izv. Gos. Gos. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Ozern. Rechn. Rybn. Khoz., 1976, vol. 105, pp. 109–126.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya, I.E., Parazity ryb. Rukovodstvo po izucheniyu (Fish Parasites: A Study Guide), Leningrad: Nauka, 1985.

  14. Gaevskaya, A.V., Fish parasites in the Northeast Atlantic: Fauna, ecology, and patterns of formation, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Leningrad: Zool. Inst., Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1984.

  15. Gaevskaya, A.V. and Kovaleva, A.A., Parasitological method in population studies of fishes from the Atlantic Ocean and its seas, in Biologicheskiye resursy Atlanticheskogo okeana (Biological Resources of the Atlantic Ocean), Moscow: Nauka, 1986, pp. 329–338.

  16. Donets, Z.S. and Shul’man, S.S., On the methods to study Myxosporidia (Protozoa, Cnidosporidia), Parazitologiya, 1973, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 191–192.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Zubchenko, A.V., Vertical zoning and patterns of parasite fauna formation in deep-sea fishes from the open part of the North Atlantic, in Parazitologicheskiye issledovaniya ryb Severnogo basseina (Parasitological Studies of Fish of the North Basin), Murmansk: PINRO, 1993, pp. 39–60.

  18. Konovalov, S.M., Differentsiatsiya lokal’nykh stad nerki Oncorhynchus nerka (Walbaum) (Differentiation of Local Stocks of the Sockeye Salmon Oncorhynchus nerka Walbaum), Leningrad: Nauka, 1971.

  19. Korosov, A.V. and Gorbach, V.V., Komp’yuternaya obrabotka biologicheskikh dannykh: Metodicheskoye posobiye (Computer Processing of Biological Data: A Methodological Guide), Petrozavodsk: Petrozavodsk. Gos. Univ., 2010.

  20. Litvinenko, N.I., Migrations of redfishes of the genus Sebastes, Scorpaenidae and their association with currents in the North Atlantic, in Aktual’nye problemy obshchestvennykh, estestvennykh i tekhnnicheskikh nauk: Tezisy dokladov (Current Problems in Social, Natural, and Technical Sciences, Abstr. Conf.), Perm, 1981, pp. 49–50.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Litvinenko, N.I., Redfishes (genus Sebastes) of the North Atlantic: Their morphology, ecology, distribution, dispersal, and evolution, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Leningrad: Leningr. Gos. Univ., 1985.

  22. Metodicheskiye ukazaniya po opredeleniyu vidov morskikh okunei severnoi chasti Atlanticheskogo okeana i prilezhashchikh morei (Methodological Guidelines for Identification of Redfish Species from the North Atlantic Ocean and Adjacent Seas), Kaliningrad: AtlantNIRO, 1984.

  23. Okeanograficheskaya entsiklopediya (Oceanographic Encyclopedia), Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1974.

  24. Serebryakov, V.P., On the study of ichthyoplankton in the Newfoundland and Labrador regions, in Sovetskiye rybokhozyaistvennye issledovaniya v severo-zapadnoi chasti Atlanticheskogo okeana (Soviet Fisheries Research in the Northwestern Atlantic Ocean), Moscow: VNIRO–PINRO, 1962, pp. 227–233.

  25. Sorokin, V.P., Genus of redfishes, in Promyslovye biologicheskiye resursy Severnoi Atlantiki i prilegayushchikh morei Severnogo Ledovitogo okeana (Commercial Biological Resources of the North Atlantic and Adjacent Seas of the Arctic Ocean), Murmansk: PINRO, 1977, part 2, pp. 58–90.

  26. Chugunova, N.I., Rukovodstvo po izucheniyu vozrasta i rosta ryb (Metodicheskoe posobie po ikhtiologii) (A Guide to the Study of Fish Age and Growth: A Textbook of Methods in Ichthyology), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1959.

  27. Yablokov, A.V., Populyatsionnaya biologiya (Population Biology), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 1987.

  28. Yanulov, K.P., On the groups of the beaked redfish (Sebastes mentella) in the Labrador–Newfoundland region, in Sovetskiye rybokhozyaistvennye issledovaniya v severo-zapadnoi chasti Atlanticheskogo okeana (Soviet Fisheries Research in the Northwestern Atlantic Ocean), Moscow: VNIRO–PINRO, 1962, pp. 285–296.

  29. Artamonova, V., Makhrov, A., Karabanov, D., et al., Hybridization of beaked redfish (Sebastes mentella) with small redfish (S. viviparus) and diversification of redfish (Actinopterygii: Scorpaeniformes) in the Irminger Sea, J. Nat. Hist., 2013, vol. 47, nos. 25–28, pp. 1791–1801.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Bainbridge, V. and Cooper, G., Populations of Sebastes larvae in the North Atlantic, Int. Comm. Northwest Atl. Fish. Res. Bull., 1971, no. 8, pp. 27–35.

  31. Benestan, L.M., Rougemont, Q., Senay, C., et al., Population genomics and history of speciation reveal fishery management gaps in two related redfish species (Sebastes mentella and Sebastes fasciatus), Evol. Appl., 2021, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 588–606.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Bourgeois, C.E. and Ni, I.-H., Metazoan parasites of Northwest Atlantic redfishes (Sebastes spp.), Can. J. Zool., 1984, vol. 62, pp. 1879–1885.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Borovkov, V.A. and Kudlo, B.P., Results of USSR oceanographic observations on Flemish Cap, 1977–78, in International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries: Selected Papers no. 6, Dartmouth, Canada: ICNAF, 1980, pp. 47–52.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Bush, A.O., Lafferty, K.D., Lotz, J.M, and Shostak, A.W., Parasitology meets ecology on its own terms: Margolis et al. revisited, J. Parasitol., 1997, vol. 83, no. 4, pp. 575–583.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Hemmingsen, W. and McKenzie, K., The parasite fauna of the Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua L., Adv. Mar. Biol., 2001, vol. 40, pp. 1–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Kabata, Z., Parasites as biological tags, in International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries: Special Publication no. 4, Dartmouth, Canada: ICNAF, 1963, pp. 31–37.

  37. Khan, R.A., Bowering, W.R., Bourgeois, C., et al., Myxosporean parasites of marine fish from the continental shelf off Newfoundland and Labrador, Can. J. Zool., 1986, vol. 64, pp. 2218–2286.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Køie, M., On the morphology and life-history of Derogenes varicus (Müller, 1784) Looss, 1901 (Trematoda, Hemiuridae), Z. Parasitenkd., 1979, vol. 59, pp. 67–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Køie, M., On the morphology and life-history of Podocotyle reflexa (Creplin, 1825) Odhner, 1905, and a comparison of its developmental stages with those of P. atomon (Rudolphi, 1802) Odhner, 1905 (Trematoda, Opecoelidae), Ophelia, 1981, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 17–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. Køie, M., Aspects of the life cycle and morphology of Hysterothylacium aduncum (Rudolphi, 1802) (Nematoda, Ascaridoidea, Anisakidae), Can. J. Zool., 1993, vol. 71, pp. 1289–1296.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Lambert, Y., Dutil, J.-D., and Sévigny, J.-M., Variability in reproductive characteristics and larvae production of redfish (Sebastes fasciatus) in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, in Redfish Multidisciplinary Research Zonal Program (1995–1998): Final Report, Gascon, D., Ed., Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 2003, no. 2462, pp. 99–118.

  42. Lile, N.K., Halvorsen, O., and Hemmingsen, W., Zoogeographical classification of the macroparasite faunas of four flatfish species from the northeastern Atlantic, Polar Biol., 1994, vol. 14, pp. 137–141.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  43. MacKenzie, K. and Abaunza, P., Chapter 11 – Parasites as biological tags, in Stock Identification Methods: Applications of Fisheries Science, Cadrin, S.X., Friedland, K.D., and Waldman, J.R., Eds., New York: Academic, 2005, pp. 211–226.

    Google Scholar 

  44. MacKenzie, K. and Hemmingsen, W., Parasites as biological tags in marine fisheries research: European Atlantic waters, Parasitology, 2015, vol. 142, no. 1, pp. 54–67.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Melnikov, S.P., Intraspecies structure of beaked redfish Sebastes mentella of the Atlantic and Arctic oceans, J. Ichthyol., 2016, vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 52–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Moran, J.D.W., Arthur, J.R., and Burt, M.D.B., Parasites of sharp-beaked redfishes (Sebastes fasciatus and S. mentella) collected from the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1996, vol. 53, pp. 1821–1826.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. NAFO Regulatory Area. https://www.nafo.int/Portals/0/Images/maps/RegulatoryAreaMap.png. Accessed November 20, 2020.

  48. Roques, S., Sévigny, J.-M., and Bernatchez, L., Evidence for broadscale introgressive hybridization between two redfish (genus Sebastes) in the North-west Atlantic: a rare marine example, Mol. Ecol., 2001, vol. 10, pp. 149–165.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Saborido-Rey, F., The genus Sebastes Cuvier, 1829 (Scorpaenidae) in the North Atlantic: Species and population identification using morphometric techniques; Growth and reproduction of the Flemish Cap populations, PhD Thesis, Madrid: Univ. Autónoma, 1994.

  50. Saha, A., Johansen, T., Hedeholm, R., et al., Geographic extent of introgression in Sebastes mentella and its effect on genetic population structure, Evol. Appl., 2017, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 77–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. Scott, J.S., Trematode populations in the Atlantic argentine, Argentina silus, and there use as biological indicators, J. Fish. Res. Board Can., 1969, vol. 26, pp. 879–891.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  52. Scott, J.S., Helminth parasites of redfish (Sebastes fasciatus) from the Scotian Shelf, Bay of Fundy, and eastern Gulf of Maine, Can. J. Zool., 1988, vol. 66, no. 3, pp. 617–621.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. Sindermann, C.J., Parasitological tags for redfish of the western North Atlantic, in International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries: Special Publication no. 3, Dartmouth, Canada: ICNAF, 1961, pp. 111–117.

  54. Smith, J.W., Larval Anisakis simplex (Rudolphi, 1809, det. Krabbe, 1878) and larval Hysterothylacium sp. (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea) in euphausiids (Crustacea: Malacostraca) in the North-East Atlantic and northern North Sea, J. Helminthol., 1983, vol. 57, pp. 167–177.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  55. St-Pierre, J.-F. and de Lafontaine, Y., Fecundity and reproduction characteristics of beaked redfish (Sebastes fasciatus and S. mentella) in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 1995, no. 2059, pp. 1–32.

  56. Templeman, W., Redfish distribution off Baffin Island, Northern Labrador, and in Ungava Bay in August–September 1959, in International Commission for the Northwest Atlantic Fisheries: Special Publication no. 3, Ottawa: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, pp. 157–162.

  57. Templeman, W., Incidence of subcaudal melanophores in pre-extrusion larvae of redfish species in the Newfoundland-Labrador area, J. Northwest Atl. Fish. Sci., 1980, vol. 1, pp. 7–19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  58. Valentin, A., Structure des populations de Sébaste de L’Atlantique du nord-ouest duns un contexte de gestion des stocks et d’évolution, Thèse de Doctorat, Quebec: Univ. Quebec, 2006.

  59. Valentin, A., Sévigny, J.-M., and Chanut, J.-P., Geometric morphometrics reveals body shape differences between sympatric redfish Sebastes mentella, S. fasciatus and their hybrids in the Gulf of St Lawrence, J. Fish Biol., 2002, vol. 60, pp. 857–875.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Valentin, A., Penin, X., Chanut, J.-P., et al., Combining microsatellites and geometric morphometrics for the study of redfish (Sebastes spp.) population structure in the Northwest Atlantic, Fish. Res., 2014, vol. 154, pp. 102–119.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  61. Williams, H.H., MacKenzie, K., and McCarthy, A.M., Parasites as biological indicators of the population biology, migrations, diet and phylogenetics of fish, Rev. Fish Biol. Fish., 1992, vol. 2, pp. 144–176.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  62. WoRMS Editorial Board, World Register of Marine Species. http://www.marinespecies.org. Accessed September 2019.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yu. I. Bakay.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interests. The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Statement on the welfare of animals. All applicable international, national, and/or institutional guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed.

Additional information

Translated by E. Shvetsov

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Bakay, Y.I., Rolskii, A.Y. The Ecological and Population Characteristics of the Acadian Redfish Sebastes fasciatus Storer, 1856 (Scorpaeniformes: Sebastidae) Inferred from Analysis of its Parasite Community Composition. Russ J Mar Biol 48, 10–18 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063074022010023

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063074022010023

Keywords:

Navigation