Skip to main content
Log in

The ecology of the freshwater form of the Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L., the brown trout Salmo trutta L., and the freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera L. in Syuskyuyanyoki River (Basin of Lake Ladoga)

  • Conference Materials
  • Published:
Biology Bulletin Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The locations and the area of the spawning–growing grounds have been assessed in the Syuskyuyanyoki River (the basin of Lake Ladoga), as has the population density of the juveniles of the freshwater form of the Atlantic salmon and the brown trout. The Atlantic salmon spawns at present on the rapids downstream of the hydroelectric power plant because of the insurmountable dam; the population density of this species has decreased dramatically. Only the landlocked form of the brown trout was found; the anadromous form was not. The brown trout has resettled along the major part of the river. We suggest that there are two subpopulations of the freshwater pearl mussel that differ with regard to the host for their larvae. The intensity of invasion of the juveniles of salmonids by the larvae of the freshwater pearl mussel and the survivability of glochidia did not depend on the host species. The growth rate of the mollusks and the age–size structure of the freshwater pearl mussel population have been assessed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Antonova, V.A., Chuksina, N.A., Studenov, I.I., Titov, S.F., Semenova, O.V., Shustov, Yu.A., Veselov, A.E., Khrennikov, V.V., Shirokov, V.A., and Shchurov, I.L., Obzor metodov otsenki lososevykh rek (Review of Methods for Assessment of Salmon-Rich Rivers), Arkhangelsk: AGMA, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  • Artem’ev, A.V., Krasnaya kniga Respubliki Kareliya (The Red Data Book of the Republic of Karelia), Petrozavodsk: Izd. PetrGU, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bauer, G., Threats to the freshwater pearl mussel in Central Europe, Biol. Conserv., 1988, vol. 45, pp. 239–253.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bauer, G., Variation in the life span and size of the freshwater pearl mussel, J. Animal. Ecol., 1992, vol. 61, pp. 425–436.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bersonov, S.A., Vodnoenergeticheskii kadastr Karel’skoi ASSR (Water Energetic Cadastre of the Karelian ASSR), Moscow: Izd-vo ANSSSR, 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bush, A.O., Lafferty, K.D., Lotz, J.M., and Shostak, A.W., Parasitology meets ecology on its own terms: Margolis et al. Revisited, J. Parasitol., 1997, vol. 83, pp. 575–583.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bykhovskaya-Pavlovskaya, I.E., Parazity ryb. Rukovodstvo po izucheniyu (Parasites of Fish: A Study Guide), Leningrad: Nauka, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Council of Europe. Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Heritage, Switzerland, Bern, 1979.

  • Craig, C.R., Veselov, A.E., Zubchenko, A., Potutkin, A., Bakhmet, I., and Koskinen, M.T., Isolation by distance within a river system: genetic population structuring of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, in tributaries of the Varzuga River in northwest Russia, Mol. Ecol., 2006, no. 15, pp. 653–666.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dunca, E., Söderberg, H., and Norrgrann, O., Shell growth and age determination in the freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera in Sweden: natural versus limed streams, Ferrantia, 2011, vol. 64, pp. 48–58.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hastie, L.C., Young, M.R., and Boon, P.J., Growth characteristics of freshwater pearl mussels, Margaritifera margaritifera (L.), Freshw. Biol., 2000, vol. 43, pp. 243–256.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ieshko, E.P., Larson, B.M., Pavlov, Yu.L., Barskaya, U.U., Lebedeva, D.I., and Novohatskaya, O.V., Population dynamics of glochidia of the freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera L., parasitizing on juvenile salmonidae fishes in northern water reservoirs, Biol. Bull. (Moscow), 2009, vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 624–629.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ieshko, E.P., Veselov, A.E., Murzina, S.A., Geist, I., Lebedeva, D.I., Efremov, D.A., Ruch’ev, M.A., and Zotin, A.A., Freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera L. in Syuskyuyanyoki River (Lake Ladoga basin), Tr. KarNTs RAN, 2014, no. 6, pp. 123–133.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ieshko, E.P., Geist, J., Murzina, S.A., Veselov, A.E., Lebedeva, D.I., and Ziuganov, V.V., The characteristics of the infection of juvenile Atlantic salmon with glochidia of the freshwater pearl mussel in rivers of Northwest Russia, Knowl. Manag. Aquat. Ecosyst., 2016, vol. 417, p. 6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • IUCN. 1996 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals, Switzerland, Gland: IUCN, 1996.

  • Ivanter, E.V. and Korosov, A.V., Elementarnaya biometriya: ucheb. posobie (Elementary Biometrics: A Tutorial), Petrozavodsk: Izd. PetrGU, 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kazakov, R.V. and Veselov, A.E., Patterns of juvenile Atlantic salmon smoltification, in Atlanticheskii losos’ (Atlantic Salmon), St. Petersburg: Nauka, 1998, pp. 195–241.

    Google Scholar 

  • Klyputo, V.S., Smirnov, Yu.A., Shustov, Yu.A., and Maslov, S.E., Efficiency of use of backpack-type electrofishing devices BT-1 “Trout” in salmon-rich rivers of the European North, Sb. Nauch. Tr. GosNIORKh, 1987, no. 260, pp. 121–125.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kotiranta, H., Uotila, P., Sulkava, S., and Peltonen, S.-L., Red Data Book of East Fennoscandia, Helsinki: Ministry Environ., 1998, pp. 291–293.

    Google Scholar 

  • Makhrov, A., Bespalaya, Ju., Bolotov, I., Vikhrev, I., Gofarov, M., Alekseeva, Y., and Zotin, A., Historical geography of pearl harvesting and current status of populations of freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera (L.) in the western part of Northern European Russia, Hydrobiologia, 2013. doi 10.1007/s10750-013-1546-1

    Google Scholar 

  • Pavlov, D.S., Veselov, A.E., Skorobogatov, M.A., Ilyushin, K.V., Efremov, D.A., Ruch’ev, M.A., and Derevyanko, S.A., Innovative technologies and devices for the incubation of salmon eggs in rivers, Rybnoe Khozyaistvo, 2014, no. 1, pp. 63–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Resursy poverkhnostnykh vod SSSR. Gidrologicheskaya izuchennost’ (Surface Water Resources of the USSR. Hydrological Exploration Degree), Leningrad: Gidromet. Izd., 1965, vol. 2.

  • San Miguel, E., Monserrat, S., Fernández, C., Amaro, R., Hermida, M., Ondina, P., and Altaba, C.R., Growth models and longevity of freshwater pearl mussels (Margaritifera margaritifera) in Spain, Can. J. Zool., 2004, vol. 82, pp. 1370–1379.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smirnov, Yu.A., Losos’ Onezhskogo ozera (Salmon of Lake Onega), Leningrad: Nauka, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  • Solov’eva, N.F., Hydrochemistry of Tributaries of Lake Ladoga and Neva River, Tr. Lab. Ozerovedeniya LGU, 1967, vol. 23, pp. 5–59.

    Google Scholar 

  • Valetov, V.A., Losos’ Ladozhskogo ozera (biologiya, vosproizvodstvo) (Salmon of Lake Ladoga (Biology and Reproduction)), Petrozavodsk: Izd. KGPU, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  • Veselov, A.E., Inventory and systematization of spawning rivers of the Atlantic salmon in the Murmansk oblast and Karelia, Dokl. Biol. Sci., 2006, vol. 407, pp. 158–162.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Veselov, A.E. and Kalyuzhin, S.M., Ekologiya, povedenie i raspredelenie molodi atlanticheskogo lososya (Ecology, Behavior, and Distribution of Juvenile Atlantic Salmon), Petrozavodsk: Kareliya, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  • Veselov, A.E., Pavlov, D.S., Skorobogatov, M.A., Efremov, D.A., Belyakova, E.N., and Potapov, K.Yu., Experience of artificial incubation of eggs of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in the Suna River (Lake Onega basin), Tr. KarNTs RAN, Ser. Eksp. Biol., 2011, no. 3, pp. 28–38.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zippin, C., The removal method of population estimation, J. Wildlife Management, 1958, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 82–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zotin, A.A., Individual growth of the European pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera (Bivalvia, Margaritiferidae), in Problemy izucheniya, ratsional’nogo ispol’zovaniya i okhrany prirodnykh resursov Belogo morya. XII Mezhdunar. konf. s elementami shkoly dlya molodykh uchenykh i aspirantov (Problems of Study, Sustainable Use, and Protection of Natural Resources of the White Sea. XII Int. Conf. with School Elements for Young Scientists and Graduate Students), Petrozavodsk, 2013, pp. 127–129.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zotin, A.A. and Ieshko, E.P., Comparative analysis of the growth of Margaritifera margaritifera (Bivalvia) from different populations of Karelia and the Kola Peninsula, Biol. Bull. (Moscow), 2017, pp. 1–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zyuganov, V.V. and Zotin, A.A., Freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera (Linnaeus, 1758), in Krasnaya Kniga Rossiiskoi Federatsii (zhivotnye) (The Red Data Book of the Russian Federation (Animals)), Balashikha, Moscow oblast: Astrel’, 2001, pp. 61–62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zyuganov, V.V., Zotin, A.A., and Tret’yakov, V.A., Zhemchuzhnitsy i ikh svyaz’ s lososevymi rybami (Freshwater Pearl Mussels and Their Relationship with the Salmonid Fish), Moscow: TsNIITEIlegprom, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. E. Veselov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.E. Veselov, E.P. Ieshko, A.A. Zotin, D.A. Efremov, M.A. Ruch’ev, N.N. Nemova, 2017, published in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Biologicheskaya, 2017, No. 1, pp. 35–45.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Veselov, A.E., Ieshko, E.P., Zotin, A.A. et al. The ecology of the freshwater form of the Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L., the brown trout Salmo trutta L., and the freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera L. in Syuskyuyanyoki River (Basin of Lake Ladoga). Biol Bull Russ Acad Sci 44, 28–38 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359017010162

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1062359017010162

Navigation