Abstract
The influence of thermo- and mechanochemical modification of mineral shungite-III (Karelia, Russia) on its chemical composition and physicochemical properties has been studied. A method has been proposed for the mechanochemical modification of shungite, which yields a finely dispersed sorbent with a specific surface area of 70.6 m2/g, a total pore volume of 0.336 cm3/g, and a carbon concentration of higher than 75%. The comparative analysis of the thermolysis of the mineral and modified shungites in air has revealed a difference between the thermal stabilities of the samples. Almost all of the carbon of modified finely dispersed shungite combusts below 500°C, whereas the decomposition of mineral shungite starts above 600°C and only 60% of carbon combusts at 800°C.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Shungity—novoe uglerodistoe syr’e (Shungites as New Carbonaceous Raw), Sokolov, V.A., Kalinin, Yu.K., and Dyukkiev, E.F., Eds., Petrozavodsk: Kareliya, 1984.
Shungity Karelii i puti ikh kompleksnogo ispol’zovaniya (Shungites of Karelia and Lines of Their Complex Application), Sokolov, V.A. and Kalinin, Yu.K., Eds., Petrozavodsk: Kareliya, 1975.
Berezkin, V.I., Uglerod. Zamknutye nanochastitsy, makrostruktury, materialy (Carbon. Closed Nanoparticles, Macrostructures, Materials), St. Petersburg AtrErgo, 2013.
Ershov, V.A. and Pimenov, S.D., Zh. Prikl. Khim., 1996, vol. 69, p. 1227.
Golub, S.L., Ul’yanov, A.V., Buryak, A.K., Lugovskaya, I.G., Anufrieva, S.I., and Dubinchuk, V.T., Sorbts. Khromatogr. Protsessy, 2006, vol. 6, p. 748.
Shalimov, A.S., Kovalevskii, V.V., Obrezkov, O.N., and Yaroslavtsev, A.B., Inorg. Mater., 2004, vol. 40, p. 364.
Handbook of Fillers for Plastics, Katz, H.S. and Milewski, J.V., Eds., New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1987.
Kolyshkin, D.A. and Mikhailova, K.K., Aktivnye ugli. Svoistva i metody ispytanii (Active Carbons. Properties and Testing Methods), Leningrad Khimiya, 1972.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © I.A. Polunina, V.V. Vysotskii, I.N. Senchikhin, K.E. Polunin, I.S. Goncharova, G.A. Petukhova, A.K. Buryak, 2017, published in Kolloidnyi Zhurnal, 2017, Vol. 79, No. 2, pp. 192–197.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Polunina, I.A., Vysotskii, V.V., Senchikhin, I.N. et al. The effect of modification on the physicochemical characteristics of shungite. Colloid J 79, 244–249 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061933X17020107
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061933X17020107