Abstract
A detailed structural study showed that the Mesoproterozoic Karadjilga granite–gneiss massif of the Kyrgyz North Tianshan represents a sheet intrusion, concordant to the bedding of the host Mesoproterozoic metasedimentary strata. The massif has a complex internal structure with strain gradients from unfoliated granite to mylonite. The boundaries of the mylonite, gneiss, and unfoliated granite zones, as well as the foliation in gneisses, are oriented subparallel to the contacts of the massif and are deformed into a single syncline together with the host sedimentary strata. The obtained U–Th–Pb (SHRIMP) age of unfoliated granite (1121 ± 13 Ma) is close to the previously obtained age estimates for granite–gneisses (~1090–1130 Ma), and indicates that, regardless of the degree of deformation, all the rocks of the massif belong to an unified igneous complex.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
A. B. Bakirov, M. D. Ges’, R. D. Dzhenchuraeva, V. V. Kiselev, R. A. Maksumova, I. A. Mezgin, N. T. Pak, S. E. Sabel’nikov, and K. S. Sakiev, Geodynamics and Ore Deposits of the Tianshan (Kyrgyzstan) (Ilim, Bishkek, 2014) [in Russian].
M. D. Ges’, Terrain Structure and Geodynamical Evolution of the Tianshan Caledonides (Institute of Geology Named after M. M. Adyshev, Bishkek, 2008) [in Russian].
K. E. Degtyarev, A. A. Tret’yakov, A. V. Ryazantsev, and A. B. Kotov, Dokl. Earth Sci. 441 (1), 1484–1488 (2011).
K. E. Degtyarev, A. V. Ryazantsev, A. A. Tret’yakov, T. Yu. Tolmacheva, A. S. Yakubchuk, A. B. Kotov, E. B. Sal’nikova, and V. P. Kovach, Geotektonika, No. 6, 3–38 (2014) [in Russian].
A. B. Kirmasov, Fundamentals of Structural Analysis (Nauchn. Mir, Moscow, 2011) [in Russian].
The 1 : 5 00 000 Geological Map of Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic, Ed. by K. O. Osmonbetov (Karpinsky Russ. Geol. Res. Inst., Leningrad, 1980).
Stratified and Intrusive Formations of Kirghizia, Ed. by K. O. Osmonbetov, V. I. Knauf, and V. G. Korolev (Ilim, Frunze, 1982) [in Russian].
B. T. Tursungaziev and O. V. Petrov, The 1 : 5 00 000 Geological Map of Kyrgyz Republic (Karpinsky Russ. Geol. Res. Inst., Sankt-Peterburg, 2008).
D. V. Alexeiev, A. Kroner, V. P. Kovach, A. A. Tretyakov, Y. Rojas-Agramonte, K. E. Degtyarev, A. V. Mikolaichuk, J. Wong, and V. V. Kiselev, Gondwana Res. 66, 93–115 (2019).
H. Fossen and G. C. G. Cavalcante, Earth-Sci. Rev. 171, 434–455 (2017).
A. Kröner, D. V. Alexeiev, Y. Rojas-Agramonte, E. Hegner, J. Wong, E. Belousova, A. V. Mikolaichuk, R. Seltmann, D. Liu, and V. V. Kiselev, Gondwana Res. 23, 272–295 (2013).
C. W. Passchier, J. S. Myers, and A. Kröner, Field Geology of High-Grade Gneiss Terrains (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1990).
Y. Rojas-Agramonte, A. Kröner, D. V. Alexeiev, T. Jeffreys, A. K. Khudoley, J. Wong, H. Geng, L. Shu, S. A. Semiletkin, A. V. Mikolaichuk, V. V. Kiselev, J. Yang, and R. Seltman, Gondwana Res. 26, 957–974 (2014).
D. Rubatto, Rev. Mineral. Geochem. 83, 261–295 (2017).
R. A. Trouw, C. W. Passchier, and D. J. Wiersma, Atlas of Mylonites and Related Microstructures (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2010).
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors are grateful to the reviewer for constructive comments.
Funding
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 20-05-00252.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Translated by D. Voroshchuk
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kushnareva, A.V., Khudoley, A.K., Alexeiev, D.V. et al. Structural Setting and Heterogeneous Deformation of the Mesoproterozoic Granite–Gneisses of North Tianshan with the Example of the Karadjilga Massif (Kyrgyzstan). Dokl. Earth Sc. 507, 855–861 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X22700398
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X22700398