Abstract
Phasometry methods in polarized neutron reflectometry, which come down to measurement of the differences in the phases of reflection matrix elements, are considered. Basic formulas for extracting the phase differences from polarized neutron reflection data are presented. The phase information will supplement the data obtained with standard polarized neutron reflectometry. The external field at the sample requires a beam with a precession front parallel to the sample surface. Such a beam may be prepared using neutron spin manipulation optics. The effect of the external field on the magnetic state of the sample and instrumental depolarization due to the dependence of the spin precession angle in the external field on the wavelength and the neutron path length restrict the application of phasometry techniques. Measurements with the sample in zero field are found to be more promising.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
G. P. Felcher, Phys. Rev. B 24, 1595 (1981).
C. Majkrzak, Phys. B (Amsterdam, Neth.) 173, 75 (1991).
J. Ankner and G. Felcher, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 200, 741 (1999).
M. R. Fitzsimmons, S. Bader, J. Borchers, et al., J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 271, 103 (2004).
M. Fitzsimmons, B. Kirby, S. Roy, et al., Phys. Rev. B 75, 214412 (2007).
M. Li, W. Cui, J. Yu, et al., Phys. Rev. B 91, 014427 (2015).
F. Wang, D. Xiao, W. Yuan, et al., Nano Lett. 19, 2945 (2019).
X. Zhan, G. Li, J. Cai, et al., Sci. Rep. 9, 1 (2019).
R. Akiyama, R. Ishikawa, K. Akutsu, et al., J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 13, 8228 (2022).
R. F. Need, S.-K. Bac, X. Liu, et al., Phys. Rev. Mater. 4, 054410 (2020).
S. Bhattacharyya, G. Akhgar, M. Gebert, et al., Adv. Mater. 33, 2007795 (2021).
N. Andrejevic, Zh. Chen, Th. Nguyen, et al., Appl. Phys. Rev. 9, 011421 (2022).
N. K. Pleshanov, Phys. B (Amsterdam, Neth.) 269, 79 (1999).
V. K. Ignatovich, JETP Lett. 28, 286 (1978).
N. K. Pleshanov, J. Surf. Invest.: X-ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech. 13, 1143 (2019).
N. K. Pleshanov, Z. Phys. B 94, 233 (1994).
N. K. Pleshanov V. Bodnarchuk, R. Gähler, et al., Phys. B (Amsterdam, Neth.) 297, 126 (2001).
N. K. Pleshanov, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 853, 61 (2017).
G. P. Felcher, S. Adenwalla, V. O. De Haan, and A. A. van Well, Nature 377, 409 (1995).
D. A. Korneev, V. I. Bodnarchuk, and V. K. Ignatovich, JETP Lett. 63, 944 (1996).
N. K. Pleshanov, L. A. Axel’rod, V. N. Zabenkin, et al., J. Surf. Invest.: X-ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech. 2, 846 (2008).
N. K. Pleshanov and I. N. Pleshanov, Preprint No. 3068 (Petersburg Inst. Nucl. Phys., Natl. Res. Center “Kurchatov Institute,” Gatchina, 2022).
N. K. Pleshanov, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 820, 146 (2016).
N. K. Pleshanov, J. Surf. Invest.: X-ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech. 9, 24 (2015).
N. K. Pleshanov and V. G. Syromyatnikov, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 837, 40 (2016).
N. K. Pleshanov, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 613, 15 (2010).
N. K. Pleshanov, A. P. Bulkin, and V. G. Syromyatnikov, Phys. Solid State 52, 1018 (2010).
N. K. Pleshanov, A. P. Bulkin, and V. G. Syromyatnikov, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 634, S63 (2011).
C. F. Majkrzak and N. F. Berk, Appl. Phys. A 74, 67 (2002).
Yu. A. Salamatov and E. A. Kravtsov, J. Surf. Invest.: X-ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech. 10, 1169 (2016).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
We declare that we have no conflicts of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pleshanov, N.K. Phasometry Methods in Polarized Neutron Reflectometry for Studying Magnetism of Layered Structures. J. Surf. Investig. 16, 1263–1273 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451022060465
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451022060465