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Destruction of liquid-crystalline structures in paraamide polymers during swelling in water

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Abstract

It is shown that the sorption of water vapor in the amorphous regions of a liquid-crystalline polymer is accompanied by its swelling and the swelling pressure is responsible for the first stage of destruction of the most defective regions in the mesomorphous phase. The long-term swelling of the polymer in water leads to partial destruction of liquid-crystalline structures. The mechanism of water sorption and the dynamics of macromolecules in the liquid-crystalline paraamide polymers are studied by the method of proton magnetic resonance.

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Correspondence to K. N. Busygin.

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Original Russian Text © T.V. Smotrina, S.F. Grebennikov, K.N. Busygin, V.A. Smotrin, V.V. Zhizhenkov, N.G. Kvachadze, 2017, published in Vysokomolekulyarnye Soedineniya, Seriya A, 2017, Vol. 59, No. 2, pp. 165–173.

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Smotrina, T.V., Grebennikov, S.F., Busygin, K.N. et al. Destruction of liquid-crystalline structures in paraamide polymers during swelling in water. Polym. Sci. Ser. A 59, 206–214 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965545X17020080

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965545X17020080

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