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A Boreal Toarcian Biochronological Zonation Based on Bivalve Mollusks of the Genus Meleagrinella Whitfield, 1885

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Abstract

Using the chronological sequence of species of the genus Meleagrinella Whitfield, 1885 (family Oxytomidae Ichikawa, 1958) established in the Toarcian deposits of Northeast Russia, eastern Siberia, and southern Germany, a biochronological zonation is proposed for the Lower Toarcian. Three oxyto-zones corresponding to zones of the Boreal Ammonite Scale are established: Meleagrinella golberti oxyto-zone = Tiltoniceras antiquum and Harpoceras falciferum zones; Meleagrinella substriata oxyto-zone = Dactylioceras commune Zone; Meleagrinella prima oxyto-zone = Zugodactylites braunianus and Pseudolioceras compactile zones. Using the proposed zonation, an interregional correlation of sections of the Lower Toarcian of Northern Russia (Astronomicheskaya, Saturn, Brodnaya, Start rivers), eastern Siberia (Anabar Bay, Markha, Tyung, Vilyui, Kelimyar, Motorchuna river, and boreholes in the Vilyui Syneclise) and southern Germany (the Ludwig Canal) is performed.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

In preparing this work, the authors received substantial advice from V.P. Devyatov (SNIIGGiMS, Novosibirsk), B.N. Nikitenko (INGG SB RAS, Novosibirsk), V.G. Knyazev (IGABM SB RAS, Yakutsk), Yu.S. Repin (VNIGRI, St. Petersburg), M.A. Rogov (GIN RAS, Moscow). A number of valuable comments and recommendations that contributed to the improvement of the article were received from S.V. Popov (PIN RAS, Moscow), B.N. Shurygin (IPGG SB RAS, Novosibirsk), Yu.D. Zakharov (Far Eastern Geological Institute of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences) and Yu.B. Gladenkov (GIN RAS, Moscow). The authors express their sincere gratitude to all these specialists for their help in preparing the paper. We are especially grateful to V.A. Zakharov (GIN RAS, Moscow) for the most important advice during the study and preparation of this article.

Funding

The work was carried out under the state task of the Geological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences with the support of a grant from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the National Center for Scientific Research of France, project no. 21-55-15015.

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Translated by S. Nikolaeva

Reviewers V.A. Zakharov, S.V. Popov, and B.N. Shurygin

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Lutikov, O.A., Arp, G. A Boreal Toarcian Biochronological Zonation Based on Bivalve Mollusks of the Genus Meleagrinella Whitfield, 1885. Stratigr. Geol. Correl. 31, 49–70 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0869593823020053

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