Abstract
It is shown for toluene oxidation with nitrous oxide that modifying HZSM-5 zeolite with zinc oxide nanoparticles considerably improves the selectivity and yield of cresols. It is found that a 2% ZnO/HZSM-5 composite catalyst also exhibits enhanced and stable activity at high temperatures. For the o-cresol isomerization reaction, this modification of HZSM-5 zeolite greatly reduces the contribution from disproportionation and cracking reactions proceeding with formation of phenol, C6–C9 aromatic hydrocarbons, and xylenols. The regularities of their formation in the presence of the studied catalysts are determined using the results from thermodynamic calculations for the equilibrium concentrations of cresol isomers.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
US Patent No. 5110995.
RF Patent No. 2155181.
A. L. Kustov, P. S. Benavente Donaire, A. E. Koklin, and V. I. Bogdan, Kinet. Catal. 55, 93 (2014).
F. E. Imbert, N. Gnep, and M. Guisnet, J. Catal. 172, 307 (1997).
F. E. Imbert, N. Gnep, and M. Guisnet, J. Catal. 195, 279 (2000).
F. E. Imbert, N. Gnep, P. Ayrault, and M. Guisnet, Appl. Catal., A 215, 225 (2001).
Large Encyclopedy of Oil and Gas. http://www.ngpe dia.ru.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tarasov, A.L., Dunaev, S.F. & Kustov, L.M. Cresol Izomerization in the Presence of Acid Catalysts. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 92, 262–264 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024418020231
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024418020231