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Search for the structures, stabilities, IR spectra, and thermodynamic properties of the asymmetric clusters (HClBN3) n (n = 1–6)

  • Structure of Matter and Quantum Chemistry
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Abstract

The density functional theory (DFT) method has been employed to systematically investigate the geometrical structures, stabilities, IR spectrum and thermodynamic properties of small asymmetric clusters (HClBN3) n (n = 1–6). When n ≥ 2, the optimized results suggest that the (BNα)2n cyclic structures with alternating boron and α-nitrogen atoms are observed in clusters. The influences of cluster size on the structures of clusters were discussed. The second-order difference in energies show that the (HClBN3)3 isomer is the most stable among the asymmetric clusters (HClBN3) n . Four main characteristic regions are obtained and assigned for the calculated IR spectra. A study of their thermodynamic properties suggests that monomer 1 forms clusters (2–6) thermodynamically favorable by the enthalpies at 298.2 K.

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Correspondence to Qiying Xia.

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Wang, A., Chen, Z., Ma, D. et al. Search for the structures, stabilities, IR spectra, and thermodynamic properties of the asymmetric clusters (HClBN3) n (n = 1–6). Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 90, 2541–2549 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024416130021

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024416130021

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