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Melting and Crystallization of Moderately Alkaline Volcanic Rocks: Physicochemical Modeling and Experimental Study

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Abstract

We studied by physicochemical modeling (PCM) how the temperature and redox properties of the crystallization atmosphere affect the equilibrium compositions of product phases using trachyandesibasalt as an example. The chemical composition of rock-forming minerals and their influence on the properties of rocks are presented. The heating, melting, and crystallization features of trachyandesibasalt are considered taking into account external conditions and the mutual influence of the minerals present in the rock. Temperature-dependent magnetization is determined for various fractions of the studied rock. The fundamental possibility is shown, and recommendations are given, for choosing methods to modify the chemical and mineral composition of trachyandesibasalt.

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Funding

This work was fulfilled in the frame of the Governmental assignment to the Kurnakov Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences in the field of fundamental research (theme No. 46.4).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991, Moscow, Russia

    V. A. Krenev, N. N. Efimov, P. N. Vasil’ev, D. F. Kondakov, E. N. Pechenkina & S. V. Fomichev

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  1. V. A. Krenev
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  2. N. N. Efimov
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  3. P. N. Vasil’ev
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  4. D. F. Kondakov
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  5. E. N. Pechenkina
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  6. S. V. Fomichev
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. V. Fomichev.

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Translated by O. Fedorova

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Krenev, V.A., Efimov, N.N., Vasil’ev, P.N. et al. Melting and Crystallization of Moderately Alkaline Volcanic Rocks: Physicochemical Modeling and Experimental Study. Russ. J. Inorg. Chem. 65, 1378–1383 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023620090107

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