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The Nonmarine Bivalve Permianaia gen. nov., the Last Member of Naiaditidae from the Terminal Permian the East European Platform

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Abstract

Large nonmarine bivalves, Permianaia gusevi gen. et sp. nov. (family Naiaditidae Scarlato et Starobogatov, 1979) from the terminal Permian (Zhukovian Regional Stage, Vyatkian Stage) of Vyazniki-1 and Sokovka localities (Vladimir Region) are described. The new genus is characterized by the Unio-like (oval rectangular), elongated, posteriorly expanded shell, duplivincular ligament, and absence of teeth in the hinge. This combination of characters distinguishes the genus Permianaia gen. nov. from nonmarine Naiaditidae and from Unio-like genera of Late Permian nonmarine bivalves, Palaeomutela and Palaeanodonta. Permianaia gusevi sp. nov. does not occur in the older Permian beds and, consequently, can be regarded as a biomarker of the terminal Permian deposits, the Zhukovian Regional Stage.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 16-04-01062, 16‑05-00706, 17-04-00410), the Program of Fundamental Research of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences no. 30 “Evolution of the Organic World and Planetary Processes,” the State Russian Government Program for Competitive Growth of Kazan Federal University among World’s Leading Scientific and Education Centers, and by the subsidy allocated to Kazan Federal University for the state assignment in the sphere of scientific activities.

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Correspondence to V. V. Silantiev, M. N. Urazaeva or V. K. Golubev.

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Translated by G. Rautian

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Silantiev, V.V., Urazaeva, M.N. & Golubev, V.K. The Nonmarine Bivalve Permianaia gen. nov., the Last Member of Naiaditidae from the Terminal Permian the East European Platform. Paleontol. J. 52, 777–790 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030118070109

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